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精品文档精品文档48个英语音标表（20个元音+28个辅音）单元音(12个)短元音[i][ə][ɒ/][u][Λ][æ][e]长元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]双元音(8个)[ai][ei][ɔi][au][əu][iə][eə][uə]清浊成对的辅音（10对）清辅音[p][t][k][f][ϑ][s][tr][ts][∫][t∫]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][ð][z][dr][dz][ʒ][dʒ]其他辅音（8个）[h][m][n][ŋ][l][r][w][j]精品文档精品文档英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei（eoeyi）threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)[I]发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5)[ε:/]字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ε/]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtbought精品文档精品文档warmquarrelquarter10)[ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[εu]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)[iε]字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearherefierceidea19)[ɛə/eə)字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare20)[uε][auə]字母组合ourowerhourtourflowershower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。精品文档精品文档音标课练习1一、把下列音标分类。[i:][d][dz][e][s][g][u:][m][ai][w][ə][v][ɔ:][ŋ][ei][z][i][t∫][b][a:][:][f][aʊ][θ][ʊ][l][Λ][j][][eə][tr][h][iə][d][t][ɒ][ts][ʊə][p][ð][n][∫][æ][k][ɔi][r][əʊ][dr]元音：辅音：二、从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。1、（）A、[i:]B、[i]C、[ə]D、[ei]2、（）A、[Λ]B、[æ]C、[a:]D、[ai]3、（）A、[ei]B、[ai]C、[ɔi]D、[iə]4、（）A、[u]B、[u:]C、[ɔ]D、[ɔ:]5、（）A、[iə]B、[uə]C、[eə]D、[əu]6、（）A、[t∫]B、[∫]C、[s]D、[z]7、（）A、[m]B、[ŋ]C、[n]D、[l]8、（）A、[l]B、[r]C、[j]D、[n]9、（）A、[u]B、[w]C、[j]D、[v]10、（）A、[s]B、[z]C、[ts]D、[dz]三、从下面四个选项中选出你听到的单词音标。()1.A、[ten]B、[tem]C、[tən]D、[təm]()2.A、[siŋ]B、[θiŋ]C、[∫iŋ]D、[ziŋ]()3.A、[mi:]B、[wi:]C、[ni:]D、[ti:]()4.A、[t∫ip]B、[kip]C、[θi:p]D、[ni:p]()5.A、[bif]B、[bif]C、[dif]D、[pi...