新视野大学英语4 第三版读写教程 第二单元答案(B4U2) VIP免费

1.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence"Noamountofrehearsalwillhelpyoucomeupwiththerightanswer"(Para.2)?Reference:Thesentencemeansthatitisverydifficult,orevenimpossible,foramantogivearightanswerwhenawomanaskshimhowshelooks,nomatterhowhardhethinksaboutitandhowmanydifferentanswershetries.2.Accordingtothetext,inwhatwaydomenandwomenevaluatetheirappearancedifferently?Reference:Menaresatisfiedwithbeingaverage-looking,payinglittleattentiontotheirlooks.Incontrast,womenpaygreatattentiontotheirbodyandimage,consideringtheirappearanceasnotgoodenougheveniftheyareinfactattractive.3.Whatcauseswomentobealwaysdissatisfiedwiththeirlooks?Reference:Theinteractionofmanypsychologicalandsocietalfactors,forexample,theirchildhoodexperienceswithtoys,andtheinfluenceofthemedia.4.Inwhatwaydothetoysgirlsplaywithdifferfromthoseboysplaywith?Reference:Girls'toysareproportionedtohaveextrememeasuresofthebody(e.g.intermsofheight,weightandwaistsize),whereasboys'toyscanlookweirdratherthanhandsome.5.Whatdoesthesentence"Youcouldnotimaginehimsayingtotheothers,‘Isthisaccessorytherightshadeofvioletforthisoutfit?'"(Para.6)imply?Reference:Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirappearance.6.WhyisthesupermodelCindyCrawfordmentionedinParagraph7?Reference:CindyCrawfordismentionedasanexampletoshowthatthebeautyindustryandthemediahavegreatinfluenceonwomen'sdevotiontophysicalbeautyandtheuseofbeautyproducts.7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheclaimthatwomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceduetopressurefrommen?Reference:Theauthorthinksthattheclaimisnotrightsincemeninfactpaylittleattentiontothedetailsofwomen'sappearance.8.Whydowomenthinkthatmenarenotqualifiedtojudgewhetherawomanlooksgoodornot?Reference:Womenthinksobecausemendonotevencareabouttheirownappearance.Forinstance,amanoftendoesnotbothertocleanthecreaminhishairorearsaftershaving.1.Whatarethefactorsthatmakewomenpaymuchgreaterattentiontotheirappearancethandomen?Reference:Ithinktherearethreemainfactorsaccountingforwomen'sgreaterattentiontoappearance.Thefirstareculturaltraditions.Itiscommoninmanyculturesthatpeopleputhighvalueonbeautywhentheylookatwomen.Thesecondistherequirementofcertainjobs.Forexample,inChinaairlinecompaniessetcertaincriteriaforappearance(e.g.intermsofheightandweight)whentheyrecruitstewardsandstewardesses.Finally,theinfluenceofthemediaisanotherstrongfactorwhichshapeswomen'spursuitofphysicalbeauty.TherearealotofadvertisementsofcosmeticsandskincareproductsinvariousmediasuchasTV,magazinesandnewspapers.Theyoftenhavecelebritiesasthespokespersonfortheadvertisedproducts,whichmakeswomenhaveanillusionthattheycouldlookasgoodasthosefamousstarsiftheyusetheproducts.Inshort,thesethreefactorsexertimmenseinfluenceonhowwomenvalueappearance.2.Arethereanyoccasionsinlifewhereitisnecessaryforaperson,eitherawomanoraman,tolookgood?Whyorwhynot?Reference:•Yes.Oncertainformaloccasions,aperson,eitherfemaleormale,hastopayattentiontohisattire.Samplecasesarejobinterviews,businessmeetings,weddings,andbanquets.Thisisbecausetodressproperlyisanimportantelementofsuccessfulcompletionoftheseevents.•No.Peopledonothavetocarewhatothersthinkofthemaslongastheyfeelcomfortableandsatisfiedwiththeirlooksthemselves.Afterall,thisisthemostimportantsourceofhappinesstopeople.3.Whatdoyouconsiderasthemostimportanttraitsthatmakeapersonbeautiful?Reference:Inmyopinion,theimportanttraitsofhumanbeautyinclude...