目录诚信承诺书................................................................1毕业论文...............................................................2-10中英文摘要及关键词.....................................................2一、引渡制度概述.....................................................3(一)引渡的概念..............................................3(二)引渡的性质..............................................4二、国际引渡合作规则的新发展.....................................4(一)开展引渡合作的前提条件开始松动..........................4(二)逃犯移交制度逐步完善....................................5(三)政治犯不引渡原则的适用范围受到限制......................5(四)人权保护条款受到高度重视................................5(五)死刑不引渡原则上升为普遍原则............................5三、我国引渡制度面临的困境.......................................6(一)我国引渡实践的进展......................................6(二)我国引渡制度面临的困境..................................6四、完善我国引渡制度的对策与建议.................................9(一)积极增强国际引渡合作....................................9(二)完善政治犯不引渡原则....................................9(三)完善死刑犯不引渡原则....................................9(四)通过司法改革保障人权...................................10(五)灵活运用引渡的替代性措施...............................10参考文献........................................................101论我国引渡制度的困境和出路[摘要]党的十八大以来,反腐工作成为我国关注的焦点。引渡制度作为追缉外逃贪污腐败分子的重要法律武器,目前在中国的反腐行动中扮演着重要的角色。但是我国的引渡制度也随着引渡合作的不断扩展以及时间的推移开始面临考验,其在实践过程中显现出诸多问题比如缺乏从某些国家获得引渡的法律依据、政治犯不引渡原则和死刑犯不引渡原则的适用存在问题、人权保障制度存在不足以及引渡审查程序适用存在问题等等,并逐渐成为我国与外国开展引渡合作的障碍。因此本文结合国际引渡规则的发展趋势,提出相应对策诸如积极增强国际引渡合作、完善政治犯不引渡原则和死刑犯不引渡原则等,以期完善我国的引渡制度,使其能够在引渡合作中真正地发挥作用。[关键词]引渡制度;条约前置主义;人权保护[Abstract]Sincetheeighteenthcongress,anti-corruptionworkhasbecomethefocusofattentioninChina.Asanimportantlegalweaponofhuntingforflightcorruptionmolecules,theextraditionsystemhasplayedanimportantroleinChina'santi-corruptioncampaign.ButtheextraditionregimeinChinaisalsobeingtestedwiththeexpansionofextraditionandthepassageoftime.ItappearedintheprocessofpracticeproblemssuchaslackoflegalbasisfromsomecountriesforextraditionPoliticalprisonersextraditionprincipleandcondemnedtheextraditionprincipleofthesystemshortcomingsandproblemsofhumanrightsprotectionreviewproceduresapplicableextraditionexistencequestionandsoon.Andithasbecomeanobstacletothecooperationbetweenourcountryandforeigncountries.Sothisarticlecombinedwiththedevelopmenttrendoftheinternationalextraditionrules,putforwardthecorrespondingcountermeasures,suchasenhancedinternationalextraditioncooperationactively,perfectpoliticalprisonersextraditionprincipleandcondemnedtheextraditionprincipleandsooninordertoperfectthesystemofextraditioninourcountryandmakeitcanreallyplayaroleintheextraditioncooperation.2[Keywords]extraditionsystem;Thetreatyfront;protectionofhumanrights序言引渡制度作为国际司法协助中的一项重要制度,其在国际法学中的历史地位不言而喻。19至20世纪在引渡实践...