课题:M7U2Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.序号：14Teachingaims：1、知识目标：(1)词汇：cheers,cross,over,atthestartof,theFrench,beusedfor,befilledby,noone,beover(2)句型:①WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.②HerearesomethingsyoumaywishtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.③Itisn’tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood.2、能力目标：阅读短文，了解东西方餐桌礼仪风俗的不同；能写一篇描述一次就餐或聚会的文章，抒发自己的思想感情3、情感目标：学习餐桌礼仪，做一个文明的中学生。Teachingkeys；(1)句型：①AChinesepersoneatingaWesternmeal.②HerearesomethingsyoumaywishtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.(2)语法：被动语态Teachingdifficulties:被动语态知识点拨：一．Keywords：1.cheersint.(用于祝酒)干杯e.g.Cheers!Toyourhealth!【联想辐射】(1)作动词，意为“使高兴；使振奋”cheerup“使……振奋”，代词放中间e.g.Helookssad.Let’s______________.他今天看起来很难过。我们让他们高兴起来吧。(2)作名词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”e.g.Youcanhearthecheersofthecrowdbecauseofsuccess.2.crossadj.生气的；恼怒的【常见搭配】(1)becrosswithsb.=beangrywithsb.生某人的气(2)becrossatsth.因某事而生气e.g.He________________usifwedon’tfinishtheworkintime.如果我们不及时完成那项工作，他就会生我们的气。I___always________hiswords.我总是因他的话而生气。3.beusedfordoingsth.，“被用来做某事”，表示目的或用途beusedby“被……使用”，后接动作执行者，强调使用对象beusedas“被作为……而使用”，as是介词，意为“作为”beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于……”usedtodosth.“过去常常……，表示过去的习惯e.g.(1)I____________afraidofsnakes.我过去怕蛇(2)Clothes_________________warm.衣服被用来保暖。(3)He_________________uplate.他习惯于晚起床。(4)Thestick__________aruler.这根木棒被当作尺子来用。(5)English____________travelersallovertheworld.英语被世界各地的旅游者使用。4.befilledby“被……装满”,后通常接动作的发出者e.g.Thebottlewasfilledbytheboy.befilledwith=befullof后通常接装的物品。二．Keysentences:1.AChinesepersoneatingaWesternmeal.一个吃西餐的人。结构分析：句中eatingaWesternmeal是现在分词短语作定语，相当于一个定语从句AChinesepersonwhoiseatingaWesternmeale.g.Theboystandingunderthetreeismybrother.=________________________________ismybrother.2.Herearesomethingsyoumaywishtoknowabouteatingtogether.结构分析：本句是倒装句。在以here,there开头的句子中，若主语为名词，则用“here\there+谓语+主语”的完全倒装结构；若主语是代词，则用“here\there+主语+谓语”的不完全倒装结构。e.g.Hereisthebus.Look,hereitis.当堂达标一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1.Doyouknowsomeolds______,suchas“Nopains,nogains.”2.“C_____”isusuallysaidbythewesternerswhentheydrinktogether.3.Thefishonthep_____hasalreadygone.Ithinkthecatateit.4.Theo___oftherestaurantcan’tgotosleepuntilthelastguestleft.5.Themancan’tseeanything.Heisb______.6.Whenyoutouchice,youwillhaveas_____ofcoldness.7.Thet____ofthisdishisalittlesalty.8.Io____myseattoawomanwithababyinherarmsjustnow.9.C_______canbeusedwhenpeopleeatChinesefood.二、选择填空()1.It’scommomknowledgethatblacktea___inChinamorethan600yearsago.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented()2.Themanwithhisgrandson____thestreetcarefullywhenthetrafficlightswerered.A.crossingB.acrossC.crossD.crossed()3.Theman___usintothesupermarketwasverykind.A.ledB.beingledC.leadingD.havebeenled()4.Sunglassesareused___protectingyoureyes.A.byB.toC.forD.from()5.Themonkeywasseen___offthetrees.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()6.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection___.A.hascompletedB.completesC.hasbeenco...
