九年级英语下册 Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship Topic 1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones知识解析教案 （新版）仁爱版-（新版）仁爱版初中九年级下册英语教案VIP免费

Unit6Topic1一.教学内容：Topic1IwouldratherwatchTVplaysthansportsshows.SectionAandB二、重点、难点：单词:quizsomeday=somedayeducationalentertainmentvoicestarsignCancercharacteristicgentlecreativehard-workingoutgoinggenerousmodestfairScorpiouponhunterscorpionsuddenshoulderforgive词组:takepartinbetiredofwouldrather…thanfallinlove(withsb.)fallinlovebeinterestedinbereadytodosth.onceuponatimebeangryatsth.ordersb.todosth.tryone’sbestfromthenon句子:1.I’mtiredofwatchingthoseshows.2.Iwouldratherwatchsportsshows.3.SowouldI.4.IttalkedaboutsomecharacteristicsofpeoplewhowerebornunderCancer.5.Onceuponatime,inGreece,therewasahunternamedOrionwhowasthesonofaseagod.6.Sheorderedascorpiontoattackhim.语法知识:wouldratherdothando宁愿……而不愿e.g.Hewouldratherstayathomethangoforawalk.IwouldratherwatchTVthangotothemovie.是可以加to的,但一般用法都不带toprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做……而不做……”IprefertowatchTVratherthangoout.我宁愿看电视也不出去。1.prefer+名词—Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?—I’dprefermeat，please。2.prefer+动名词Doyouprefercookingforyourselforeatinginarestaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？—Doyoulikeswimming?你喜欢游泳吗？—Yes,butIprefersailing.喜欢，但我更喜欢驾驶帆船。3.prefer+不定式Doyouprefertocookforyourself,ortoeatinarestaurant?Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.我喜欢在家里度周末。Iwouldprefertostayathometonight.Shepreferstobealone.4.prefersb.todosth.Theirfatherprefersthemtobehomeearly.他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。Ithoughtyouwouldprefermenottoknock.5.preferAtoB在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如：Ipreferdogstocats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。Mostpeopleprefertrainstobuses.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。Ipreferwritingatermpapertotakinganexamination.我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.我觉得在家里比出去好。Thousandsofchildrennowadayspreferdoingtheirhomeworktoabackgroundofpop-musictodoingitinaquietroom.成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业，也不愿在安安静静的房间里做作业。Shehasalwayspreferredmarkingherownclothesratherthanbuyingthemintheshops.她向来喜欢自己做衣服，而不到商店里去买衣服。6.prefer+不定式+ratherthan+不定式1)本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。例如：Heprefertodieratherthanbecometraitor.他宁死也不做叛徒。Olderpeopleoftenfearchange.Theyknowwhattheycandobest.Theyprefertorepeattheirsuccessesratherthanriskfailure.年纪大的人常常怕变化。他们知道自己什么最拿手，宁愿把自己成功的经验再如法炮制而不愿冒失败的危险。Shepreferredtosewratherthantoknit.她喜欢缝纫而不喜欢编织。2)ratherthan也可以置于句首：Ratherthanbuyacarofhisown,hepreferstorentone.3）than后也可用动名词：Iprefertostayathomeratherthango/goingtoseeafilm.我觉得与其去看电影倒不如呆在家里。Iwouldprefertospendtheweekendathomeratherthandrive/drivingallthewaytoyourmother’s.我觉得与其开车跑那么远的路到你母亲那里度周末，倒不如在家里过更好些。4）prefer…ratherthan中的rather也可以移到第一个不定式之前（preferrather…than），这种用法多见于书面语。例如：Hepreferredrathertotakethewholeblamehimselfthantoallowittofallontheinnocent.他宁可自己承担全部责任而不愿让无辜的人受到连累。5）preferAtoB与prefertodoAratherthandoB意义相同，试比较：Joeprefersskatingtoskiing.Joeprefertoskateratherthanski.Billpreferredplayingsoccertoswimming.Billpreferredtoplaysoccerratherthanswim.Hepreferredrentingacartohavingoneofhisown.Hepreferstorentacarratherthantohaveoneofhisown.他宁愿租车也不愿买车。6）用prefer…ratherthan代替prefer…to连接名词的形式偶尔也可见到。如：Mr.Brunnerpreferschemistryratherthanphysics.有人认为两者的区别是：prefer…to表示一般的倾向，prefer…ratherthan则表示在某种具体场合的选择。如:Whatshallwehavetodrink,portorsherry?我们喝什么呢，（红）葡萄酒或（烈性）白葡萄酒？Ishouldpreferportratherthansherry.我宁愿和葡萄酒而不合雪利酒。7）prefer+that从句WouldyoupreferthatIcomeonMondayinsteadofonTuesday?你宁愿让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗？Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.我觉得还是让别人来做这件事比较好。【典型例题】例1.–Whichdoyou_______,TelltheTruthorNewsProbe?–IlikeTelltheTruthbetter.A.likeBloveC.prefer例2.–Myparentshaven’tbeentoShanghai.-________.A.SohaveI.B.NeitherhaveI.C.SoIhave.D.NeitherIhave.Keys:1.C2.B