Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmetherestroomsare?一.[话题](Topic)Howwehavechanged二.[重点词组](KeyPhrases)1.buyshampoo买洗发香波2.getsomemagazines买杂志3.makeatelephonecall打电话4.getadictionary买字典5.getsomeinformationaboutthetown打听城镇的信息6.buysomestamps买邮票7.savemoney存钱8.onRiverRoad在大河路9.taketheelevatorto乘扶梯去……10.turnleft/rightontoOakStreet向左转/向右转到橡树街11.gopast路过,经过12.between…and…在两者之间13.nextto紧挨着在……旁边14.gooutthefrontdoor走出前门15.takearightwalkaboutthreeblocks正好走三个街区16.exchangemoney兑换钱17.onthesecondfloor在二楼18.preferdoingsth乐意做某事19.hangoutwithsb与某人闲逛20.takeavacation度假21.waterslides滑水道22.rockband摇滚乐队23.dressupasclowns装扮成小丑24.both…and…二者都25.havefun过得愉快26.takedancelessons上舞蹈课三.[交际用语]1.DoyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?你知道我在哪里能买到字典?2.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?你能告诉我邮局怎么走吗?3.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetsomemagazines?你能告诉我在哪儿能买到一些杂志?4.Couldyoupleasetellmeiftherearemanygoodmuseums?你能告诉我这里有没有好的博物馆?5.Yes.There’safascinatingsciencemuseum.有,有一家迷人的科技馆。6.Themuseumisreallyinteresting.那所博物馆真的很有趣。7.Turnleft/right.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.向左转/向右转。乘扶梯上二楼。8.Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.药店在家具店和书店之间。9.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.银行在书店旁边。10.Gopastthebank.走过银行。四.[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?请你告诉我厕所在哪儿好吗?Couldyou…?是个句型,could在此不是过去形式,它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌。在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中,以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中常用some和something,而不用any和anything。【例】(1)Couldyoulendmeyourmotorbike,please?请把你的摩托车借给我好吗?(2)Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself.请谈谈你自己好吗?(3)Wouldyouliketohavesomeapples?你们要吃苹果吗?(4)Whataboutsayingsomethingaboutyourschool?说说你学校的情况好吗?(5)Willyoupleasegivethepoorboysomethingtoeat?请给那可怜的孩子一点吃的东西好吗?2.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?请你告诉我在哪儿能买到字典好吗?Canyoupleasetell…,是个句型,它后面可跟宾语从句,也可跟不定式结构。can可换成could,would,will。【例】(1)Couldyoupleasetellmewhereweshowourtickets?请告诉我我们在哪儿验票好吗?(2)WouldyoutellmehowmuchitcoststoflytoCanada?你能告诉我乘飞机去加拿大要多少钱吗?(3)Willyoutellmewhenwewillhaveameeting?请告诉我我们什么时候开会好吗?(4)Canyoutellmewhotheoldmanis?你能告诉我那位老人是谁吗?(5)Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗?(6)Canyoutellmewhattodonext?你能告诉我下一步怎么做吗?3.Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.(2a)乘电梯上二楼。take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。【例】(1)Hetoldmetotakeanexpress.他叫我搭乘特别快车。(2)Shetakesabustoworkeveryday.她每天乘公共汽车上班。(3)在美国和英国,对楼层的说法是不同的,请对比:美国:onthefirstfloor在一楼onthesecondfloor在二楼onthethirdfloor在三楼英国:onthegroundfloor在一楼onthefirstfloor在二楼onthesecondfloor在三楼4.Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.(1)betweenprep.“在……两者之间”,常与and连用。例如:Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenthetwoverbs“bring”and“take”?你知道bring和take这两个动词的区别吗?(2)amongprep.“在……当中”,指三者或三者以上之间。例如:Theysawavillageamongthehills.他们看到群...