安徽医科大学人文学院本科毕业论文（2010级）合伙企业的法律地位研究专业：医事法学学号：1021150015学生姓名：季益青指导教师：杨芳完成日期：2014.5.01合伙企业的法律地位研究摘要随着现代市场经济的不断发展，越来越多的经济主体开始出现。合伙企业因其自身的诸多优势受到越来越多的人的青睐。并且合伙企业的制度和法律也愈加成熟和完善。然而关于合伙企业的法律地位在理论界和实务界一直争论不休。这对合伙企业本身的发展以及对合伙人和市场主体的合法权益的保护都受到限制，随着经济全球化的加剧，法律也日益呈现出全球化的趋势，英美法系和大陆法系逐渐出现融合现象，而各国关于合伙的规定也日渐趋于一致，为了顺应时代的潮流，促进经济的发展，法律的完善，有必要对合伙的法律地位有个更加清晰明了的认识。本文主要从合伙的起源和发展、成为法律关系主体的条件、目前我国法律对合伙的规定、国际上两大法系对合伙的认定以及合伙自身的一些特点和优势来研究合伙企业的民事法律地位。关键词：合伙企业;法律关系主体;合伙企业法ResearchonthelegalstatusofpartnershipenterprisesAbstractWiththecontinuousdevelopmentofmodernmarketeconomy,moreandmoreeconomicmainbodybegantoappear.Partnershipenterprisesaremoreandmorepopularbecauseofitsadvantages.Andthesystemandlawofpartnershipenterprisesbecomesmoreandmorematureandperfect.However,thelegalstatusofpartnershipinthetheorycircleandpracticecirclehavebeenarguing.Thedevelopmentofthepartnershipenterpriseitselfandthelegalrightsofthepartnersandthemarketmainbodyarelimited,withthedevelopmentofeconomicglobalization,thelawalsoincreasinglyshowingthetrendofglobalization,theAngloAmericanlawsystemandcontinentallawsystemcountriesappeargraduallyfusionphenomenon,andtheprovisionsonpartnershiphasbecomemoreconsistent,inordertoconformtothetrendofthetimes,topromoteeconomicdevelopment,improvethelaw,itisnecessarytohaveamoreclearunderstandingofthelegalstatusofpartnership.Civillegalstatusinthispaper,mainlyfromtheoriginanddevelopmentofpartnership,becomethelegalrelationshipmainbodycondition,china'slawonpartnershipregulationnow,determinationofthetwolegalsystemsofinternationalpartnership,andsomeoftheirowncharacteristicsandadvantagesofapartnership.Keywords:partnershipenterprises,thesubjectoflegalrelationship,thepartnershipenterpriseslaw目录前言······················································1一、合伙概述·············································2（一）合伙的定义··········································2（二）合伙的分类··········································2二、合伙的起源和发展······································4三、法律关系的主体········································7（一）法律关系主体的定义··································8（二）法律关系主体的分类··································9四、我国法律对合伙的相关规定·····························12（一）《民法通则》的规定··································13（二）《合伙企业法》的相关规定····························13五、合伙已经具备成为独立主体地位的条件···················（一）合伙企业的特点·····························...
