Unit5SectionⅣ写作讲座专题练习Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He________(apology)toherfornotgoingtoherparty.2.Thedog________(bark)whenthestrangercamenear.3.HeisareporterfromXinhua________(agent)andisgoodatwritingarticles.4.Noone________(parallel)himinMathatthattime.5.Atthepartythereisfoodanddrinkin________(abundant).6.Toourdisappointment,hewasnotasuccessasa________.(govern)7.IsEnglishan________(option)less,ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?8.Theymadealotof________(live)programssoastoattractmorechildren.答案:1.apologized2.barked3.agency4.paralleled5.abundance6.governor7.optional8.livelyⅡ.单项填空[1.Heapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.himtobenotableD.hisnotbeingable解析:选D本题考查apologize的用法。句意为:他为没有通知我计划中的变化而向我道歉。apologizetosb.forone'snotdoing...“因为没有做……而向某人道歉”。故选D。2.Fruitandvegetablesgrew________ontheislandtheyareitspillarindustry.A.toabundanceB.inabundanceC.ofabundanceD.fromabundance解析:选B考查固定搭配。句意:这个岛上种植大量的水果和蔬菜,它们是该岛的支柱产业。inabundance“大量的;丰富的”。3.TurnleftandyouwillhavelittletroubleinfindingZhongshanStreet.Itruns________toGuangMingStreet.A.parallelB.similarC.closeD.same解析:选A考查固定短语。句意为:向左拐然后你几乎可以毫不费力地找到中山大街,它和光明街是平行的。be/runparallelto“与……平行”。故选A。4.Thecountryfinallygainedindependenceafterbeing________bytheBritishforsomanyyears.A.governedB.conqueredC.managedD.commanded解析:选A句意:被英国人统治多年这个国家终于获得了独立。govern“统治;管理”,符合句意。5.Mymorning________includesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine解析:选Ddrill“钻头;训练”;action“行为;动作”;regulation“规则;规章”;routine“惯例;常规”。由语境可知,“在公园里慢跑和早餐时看报纸”应该是早晨的惯例,故选D。