Unit2GrowingpainsⅠ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Theenemyhadnochoicebut________theirarmsand________.A.liedown;giveinB.laydown;giveinC.tolaydown;giveinD.toliedown;togivein答案:C[havenochoicebut后接带to的不定式,且and与不定式之间存在并列关系。laydownone’sarms是“放下武器”之意。]2.Inordertolookafterhersickmother,sheaskedforamonth’s________.A.holidayB.vacationC.leaveD.rest答案:C[holiday与vacation指“度假”,而leave指因事(病)而请的假。]3.________aloneinadarkroom,thelittlegirlwassofrightenedastocryloudly.A.LeavingB.LeftC.BeingleftD.Tobeleft答案:B[此题考查非谓语动词。由于leave与句子主语thelittlegirl是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词作状语。]4—.Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?—Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow.A.supposedtohavingB.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohaveD.supposedlytohaving答案:C[答语意为“我们明天应有历史测验”。besupposedtodo为固定词组,意为“理应做”。]5.I________goshoppingwhenthetelephonerang.A.wasabouttoB.wasjusttoC.hadtoD.wantedto答案:A[beabouttodosth.相当于beonthepointofdoingsth./bejustgoingtodosth.意为“马上就要做某事”,一般不与时间状语连用;betodosth.指按计划或职责、义务要求必须做某事或即将发生的动作;havetodosth.不得不做某事;wanttodosth.想要做某事。]6.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows________.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todothatwithit答案:C[dowith中的do为及物动词,且what置于动词不定式之前。]7.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout答案:C[考查动词短语辨析。句意为“老师再次强调说,学生在复述这个故事的时候不应遗漏重要的细节”。因此选leaveout,表示“遗漏,省略掉”。其他短语的含义;bringout使……显现;letout发出(喊叫),放出(气味、光等);makeout辨别出。]8.Thechildrenwereleft________ofaneighbourwhentheywereonholiday.A.inchargeB.inthechargeC.underchargeD.atcharge答案:B[inthechargeof...来表示“由……掌管,由……负责”。]9.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案:A[根据题意“既然你得到了一个机会,你还是充分利用它为好”可知,B、C、D三项均不符合题意。]10.HowIwisheveryfamily________alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad答案:B[wish后接宾语从句,表示现在无法实现的愿望时,从句要用一般过去时。]11.Schoolsinthesouthtendtobebetterequipped,________thoseinthenortharerelativelypoor.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.as答案:A[此处while有强调对比的意思。]12.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that答案:A[由四个选项可知应填入定语从句的引导词,先行词是表示地点的scenes,故用inwhich。]13.Thepassengerwastiredandwalkedslowlybuthegothome________.A.afterallB.atallC.aboveallD.inall答案:A[句意为“这位旅客很疲劳,走得很慢,但他终究还是到家了”。从句意可知,后句表达的是转折意义。B、C、D三项没有此用法。]14.Thebusdriverinsistedthathe________atanormalspeedandtherefore________forthechild’sdeath.A.drive;notanswerB.wasdriving;shouldn’tanswerC.shoulddrive;shouldn’thaveansweredD.drove;shouldn’tanswer答案:B[句意为“那位公共汽车司机坚持认为他是以正常速度行驶,因此他不应该对那个小孩的死负责”。insist在表示“坚持,坚持说”时,从句应用陈述语气。]15.Whodoyou________wesendtocoverthebankrobbery?A.know...