Unit7It’sraining!SectionA1.rain下雨(1)rain(v.)“下雨”v-ing:raining(n.)(不可数），“雨水，雨”.形容雨大/小时，用heavy/light:aheavy/lightrain一场大/小雨Eg:Thereisalotofrainhereinsummer.(2)rainy(adj.)“下雨的、多雨的、阴雨的”(3)表示下雨时:ItisraininginBeijing.ThereisraininBeijing.ItisrainyinBeijing.(4)与天气相关的词语2.HowistheweatherinShanghai?(1)问：Howistheweather?=Whatistheweatherlike?用来询问天气状况在句末可以加“介词＋地点/时间”等短语。答：①It’s+表示天气情况的现在分词(Itis+v-ing)①It’s+描述天气的形容词。(Itis+adj.)①描述天气的形容词。(adj.)sunwindcloudrainsnowfog雾storm暴风雨sunnywindycloudyrainysnowyfoggy多雾的stormy暴风雨的Eg:HowistheweatherinBeijing?(WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijing?)It’scloudy.Cloudy.(2)weather(un.)“天气”，不与不定冠词a/an连用。fineweather晴天cloudyweather阴天weatherreport天气预报Whatfineweather!多好的天气啊!(感叹句)3.cook(v.)(vi.)不及物动词，“做饭”(vt.)及物动词，“煮，烹调”，其后可接双宾语:cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人做...(n.)“厨师，炊事员”cooker(n.)“厨具”cooking(n.)“烹饪，做饭”dosomecooking“做饭”4.Howisitgoing?近况如何?用来询问对方处境或事情进展，后接介词短语withsb./sth.同义句:Howiseverything?=Howarethingsgoing?=Howareyou(gettingon)?回答:Fine!很好！Prettygood!非常好！Great!很好！Notbad!还不错Justso-so.一般般。Terrible！糟透了！Everythingisgoingwell.一切进展顺利。5.Notbad!还不错.bad(adj.)坏的badly(adv.)不好地,迫切地good(adj.)好的well(adv.)好地begood/badfor...对⋯好/有害begood/badat...擅长/不擅长⋯Eg:Stayingupallnightisbadforyourhealth.HeisbadatmathHesleepsverybadly.Webadlyneedrainnow.(迫切)6.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?(1)Couldyou...?“你能...吗”多用于委婉的提出请求，could在语气上比can委婉、客气肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Withpleasure.(乐意效劳)Sure,I’dloveto.当然可以否定回答：Sorry,Ican’t.I....(2)telltellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事Eg:Tellmeyourstories,please.请给我讲讲你的故事吧。Tellmeabouthislife,please.请告诉我关于他的生活情况吧。(3)back①(adv.)“回来，回原处”call(sb.)back“(给某人)回电话”comeback“回来”goback“回去”getback“返回”bringback“拿回”talkback“顶嘴”①(n.)“后背，后面”at/inthebackof在...的后面反义词：frontinthefrontof在...的前面(范围内)infrontof在...的前面(范围外)Eg:Doyouknowtheboyonherback?你认识她背上那个男孩吗？Thereisablackboardatthebackofourclassroom.我们教室后面有一块黑板。①(adj.)“后面的”Eg:Thereisapictureonthebackwall.后墙上有一幅画。
