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由WESTBANK根据中华人民共和国水利部能源部联合发布的《水利水电工程技术术语标准》整理，鉴于篇幅空间限制，删除了定义部分和重复部分涵管Pipe涵管座垫culvertsupport焊缝weldingseam焊接变形distortionofwelding焊接残余应力residualstressofwelding夯实tamping航道waterway航道等级gradeofwaterway航道断面系数crosssectionfactorofwaterway航道规划Waterwayplanning航道及运河Waterwayandcanal航道里程kilometrageofwaterway航道设计水位designstageofwaterway航道通过能力navigationcapacityofwaterway航道弯曲半径curvatureradiusofwaterway航道整治规划Waterwayregulationplanning航道整治线regulationlineofwaterway航道最小宽度minimumwidthofwaterway航空摄影aerophotography航空摄影测量（航空测量）aerophotogrammetry航空摄影仪aerialphotographiccamera航空像片（航摄像片，航片）aerialphotograph航空遥感（机载遥感）aerialremotesensing航天遥感（星载遥感）spaceremotesensing航向重叠（纵向重叠）longitudinaloverlap毫秒爆破(微差爆破)msdelayedblasting毫秒延期雷管(毫秒雷管)msdelayblastingcap耗水强度intensityofwaterconsumptinguse(intensityofwaterrequirement)合[跳]闸回路switching[tripping]circuit合龙finalgap-closing合同监督contractsupervision合同仲裁contractarbitration合闸switching-on(switching-in)合闸电源小母线switchingsourcebus-bar合闸母线busbarforbreakerswitching河岸式溢洪道(岸边式溢洪道)river-bankspillway河槽(河床)streamchennel河槽集流(河网集流)concentrationofchannelflow河槽阻力resistanceofriverchannel河长riverlength河床变形计算computationofriverbeddeformation河床变形相似similarityofriverbeddeformation河床冲刷scouringofriverbed河床横向稳定系数transversestabilitycoefficient河床式厂房waterretainingpowerhouse河床式水电站waterretainingtypehydroelectricstation河床演变fluvialprocess河床淤积depositionofriverbed河床展宽wideningofriverbed河床自动调整作用self-adjustmentofriverbed河床纵向稳定系数longitudinalstabilitycoefficient河道安全泄量safetydischargeinriver河道比降(纵坡降,坡降)riverslope河道测量riversurvey河道水文测验riverhydrometry河道形态Riverconfiguration河道形态与河床演变Riverconfigurationandprocess河道整治riverregulation,rivertraining河道整治Rivertraining,Riverregulation河道整治规划Planningofriverregulation河道整治建筑物Rivertrainingstructures河谷rivervalley河口rivermouth(estuary)河口模型estuarymodel河口三角洲estuarydelta河口演变Estuaryprocess河流river河流地貌rivermorphology河流及流域特征Characteristicsofriverandbasin河流及水系Riverandriversystem河流模拟Modellingofriver河流模型(河工模型)modelofriver河流泥沙Sediment(silt)河流泥沙及河道整治规划RiverSedimentandRiverRegulationPlanning河流泥沙运动力学Dynamicsofriversedimentmovement河流数学模拟Mathematicalmodellingofriver河流梯级开发cascadedevelopment河流物理模拟Physicalmodellingofriver河漫滩floodplain河漫滩floodplain河势riverregime河网密度drainagedensity河西构造体系(河西系)Hexistructuralsystem河相关系hydraulicgeometricrelationofriver河源riverhead(riversource,headwater)荷载load荷载及安全系数Loadandsafetyfactor荷载系数loadfactor荷载组合loadcombination恒定流(定常流)steadyflow恒压喷灌系统constantpressuresprinklersystem桁架truss桁架拱式渡槽trussedarchaqueduct横波transversewave横道图(甘特图)Ganttchart横缝transversejoint横谷transversevalley横基尺（基线横尺，夹角尺）subtensebar横拉闸门horizontalslidinggate(lateraldrawinggate)横向变形transversedeformation横向围堰transversalcofferdam衡重式挡土墙shelfretainingwall红外测距仪（红外光电测距仪）infra-raddistancemeter洪泛区floodplain洪峰水位peakstag...