八年级下册英语过去进行时--讲义及答案第1页过去进行时(讲义)【知识点睛】一、过去进行时基本结构及句型句式转换二、过去进行时用法:1.过去某一时刻正在进行2.过去某一段时间正在进行3.过去进行表示过去将来三、when和while的异同1.相同点:当时间状语从句为过去进行时时,二者通用.2.不同点:1)当主句在前,表示事情发生的背景氛围时,when表示突然;2)while表示一段时间,动词多为可持续性的.四、学海拾贝五、综合训练附:常见的延续性动词和终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词终止性(非延续性或瞬间性)动词延续性动词表示的动作不但可以延续,而且可以产生持久的影响。它表示的动作不能延续,也就是说动作一旦发生就立即结束,并产生某种结果。be,have,keep,know,learn,lie,live,read,sing,sleep,stand,stay,wait,walk,watch等.accept,arrive,become,begin,borrow,break,buy,catch,close,come,die,end,fall,finish,get,give,go,join,leave,put,reach,receive,shut,start,stop等.【学海拾贝】Lesson7TooLateTheplanewaslateanddetectives/di'tektiv/werewaitingattheairportallmorning.Theywereexpecting/ik'spekt/avaluable/'v?lju?bl/parcel/'pɑ:sl/ofdiamonds/'dai?m?nd/fromSouthAfrica.Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieves第3页第4页()6.Myfatheranewspaperat7:00yesterdaymorning.A.isreadingB.wasreadingC.werereadingD.read()7.Theyafootballgamefrom8to10lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching()8.MyfatherandIthehouseallmorning.A.hascleanedB.hadcleanedC.werecleaningD.cleaned9.昨天一整天约翰都在为考试学习。(翻译句子)Johntheexams.10.Hetoldmethathe(go)toAmericasoon.11.Shesaidshe(leavefor)Japanthenextmonth.12.昨天莉莉跟着她的小狗看它要去哪里。Lilyherdogyesterday.()13.Whatyou_whenyourmotherlefthome?A.are;doingB.were;doingC.was;doingD.did;do()14.Jennyinthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o’clockyesterday.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cooksD.cooked()15.Whileshewasworking,IwasTV.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching()16.Whilemomwasdoingsomewashing,IakiteforKate.A.makesB.madeC.wasmakingD.ismaking三、when和while的异同不同点:1)当主句在前,表示事情发生的背景氛围时,when表示突然;17.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmymothercamein.第5页18.Johnwasridinghisbicyclehesawthealien.19.hecameyesterday,wewereplayingcards.20.youcalled,Iwastakingashower.21.WhatwereyoudoingYangLiweiwentintospace?22.Sheher.(water)theflowerswhenI__(come)to()23.Wewerehavingameetingweheardashoutforhelp.A.whileB.asC.whenD.for()24.ThecouplewerewatchingTVthethiefcameintothehouse.A.whenB.whileC.forD.because不同点:2)while表示一段时间,强调动作同时发生。25.Whilehe(water)thegarden,hiswifewascookinginthekitchen.26.TomwaswatchingtelevisionwhileJane(do)herhomework.27.Whilemother(prepare)lunch,Jenet(set)thetable.28.Whilemother(watch)TV,I(make)akite.29.Tom(work)inthegardenwhileI(sit)inthesun.()30.MotherwascookingfatherwaswatchingTV.A.whileB.whenC.asD.for()31.HewaswatchingTVhissonwasdoinghishomework.A.whileB.whenC.during相同点:当时间状语从句为过去进行时时,二者通用.32.Iwaswalkingtotheparkyesterday,ImetJerry.33.WearrivedinTianjinitwassnowing.34.MysistercameintothebedroomwhileI(dance).35.Myyoungerbrother(fall)whilehe(ride)his第6页bicycleandhurthimself.36.正当他们扫地的时候,老师进来了。Whiletheythefloor,theteachercamein.()37.WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching;washearingB.watched;washearingC.watched;heardD.waswatching;heard()38.Whiletwomenatthedoor...