2021年上半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力真题（高级中学）一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每题2分，共60分）1.Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperpronunciationof“whose”inthesentence“InAmerican，ListayedinafamilywhoselandladycouldhelphimwithhisEnglish”？A．[hus]B．[huz]C．[hu：s]D．[hu：z]2.Intermsoftheplaceofarticulation,[t][d][z][s][n]areall.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental3.InRome,touristsmayeasilyget__becauseallthestreetslookthesame.A.disorientedB.deludedC.distractedD.delineated4.Heimmediatelyrepliedwithan__“YES”totherequestthatheattendthepublichearing.A.effectiveB.eloquentC.emotionalD.emphatic5.Perseverance，modestyandopportunityarethe__factorsforthegirl'ssuccessinhercareer.A.contributedB.contributingC.contributorD.contribution6.Throughdoingthis，theteacherwillbeabletoascertaintheextentto__theA.howC.thatchildrenunderstandwhattheyarereading.B.whichD.what7._____________________________Beforeyouleavetheoffice,alllightsareout.A.seewhichB.seeingthatC.toseethatD.seetoitthat8.____sheheardhergrandfatherwasborninGermany.A.ThatwasfromhermumB.ItwashermumthatC.ItwasfromhermumthatD.Itwashermumwhom9.Inordinaryconversations,participantsareexpected,firstofall,to,otherwise，communicationwouldbreakdown.A.standstraightB.coordinateC.speakthetruthD.cooperate10.Thelanguageusedtodescribethelanguageitselfiscalled.A.paralanguageB.speciallanguageC.metalanguageD.interlanguage11.ThefirstPinthePPPteachingmodelstandsfor,whichaimstogetlearnerstoperceivetheformandmeaningofastructure.A.practiceB.productionC.presentationD.preparation12.Themainobjectiveofmechanicalpracticeistohelplearnerstoabsorbthoroughlytheofalanguageitem.C.contextD.form13.Themethodismorefittedtotheexplicitpresentationofgrammarwhenthebasicstructureisbeingidentified.A.inductiveB.contrastiveC.comparativeD.deductive14.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasacommunicativelanguagetask？A.Information-gapactivity.B.Dictation.C.Sentencetransformation.D.Blank-filling.15.Ifateacherasksstudentstoconcentrateonsuchfeaturesasstructure/coherenceandcohesionofatext，he/sheaimsatdevelopingstudents'.A.strategiccompetenceB.cultureawarenessC.communicativecompetenceD.discourseawareness16.Englishteachersoftenaskstudentsto__apassagetogetthegistofit.A.skimB.scanC.predictD.describe17.Thecorrectmeaningofalexicaliteminagivencontextis__.A.theoneprovidedinadictionaryB.theonewhichbestfitsthecontextC.thecentralorcoremeaningoftheitemD.theonewhichisassumedtobecorrect18.Inwriting，studentsmaynotknowhowtoputsomethingintoproperEnglishandthusasktheirteacherforhelp.Heretheteacheristoplaytheroleofa/an.A.facilitatorB.assessorC.controllerD.participant19.A/Anlanguagetest,suchasIELTSorTOEFL,isdevelopedonthebasisofafixedstandard.A.norm-referencedB.peer-referencedC.individual-referencedD.criterion-referenced20.AsystematictextbookevaluationisNOTtoexaminewhetheratextbook_•A.coversallgrammaticalrulesB.providesauthenticlanguageC.matchestheneedsoflearnersD.canhelprealizetheobjectivesofalanguageprogram请阅读Passage1,完成第21-25小题。Passage1TheycametotheUnitedStatesaschildrenwithlittleidea,ifany,ofwhatitmeanttooverstayavisa.Theyenrolledinpublicschools,learnedEnglish,earnedhighschooldiplomas.Likemanyoftheirclassmates,theyponderedcollegechoices.ButasundocumentedimmigrantsinMaryland，theythenhadtoconfronttherealitythattheymustpaytwotothreetimeswhatformerhighschoolclassmate...
