2012年下半年中小学和幼儿园教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题（初级中学）注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。2．请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效，不予评分。一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1．RiverGangesisthemostsacredrivertoHindusandisalsoalifelinetomillionsofIndianswholivealongitscourseanddepend6nitfortheirdailyneeds．A．TheB．／C．AD．An2．Thisisthefirsttimelhersin9，andIhopeitisthelast．A．hearB．hadheardC．heardD．haveheard3．Kellylikestosin9，hertwinsisterpreferstodance．A．AsB．WhileC．SinceD．Although4．Beingadirectrelativeofthedeceased，herclaimtotheestatewas．A．optionalB．compulsoryC．1egitimateD．prominent5．Thelexicalrelationbetweendampandm0／stis．A．synonymyB．antonymyC．hyponymyD．homonymy6．ThemodeofoperationinpassinglawsintheU．S．Congresshasmany，butthereisnoattemptbeingmadetoimproveit．A．optionsB．solutionsC．advantagesD．drawbacks7．WhichofthefollowingsetsofEnglishsoundsdiffersonlyinonedistinctivefeature?A./f//9//s////B./f//9//z////C./f//e//z//3/D．／f／d／／z／／3／8.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesthewordstress?A.Origin，Original，OriginalityB.oRigin，oRiginal，oRiginalityC.Origin，oRiginal，origiNAlityD.oRigin，oRiginal，originality9.Inattemptingtoinvestigatethecomplexnatureofsecondlanguagelearnin9，wehavetoappealtoideasnotonlyfromlinguisticanalysis，butfromallthefollowingfieldsEXCEPT.A.educationB.psychologyC.sociologyD.mythology10.Whichofthefollowingisaslipoftongue?A.Blackshoes.B.Blackholes.C.Blackbloxes.D.Blackboxes.11.Ateacherhandedoutalistoftwenty“if''sentencesandaskedstudentstodiscussandfindoutthegrammatiealrules.Whatistheteacher'sgrammarteachingmethod?，A.Deduction.B.Presentation.C.Consolidation.D.Induction.12.Whenyoufocuson“utteI'OXICefunction”and“expectedresponse”byusingexampleslike“apology/acceptance.inform/acknowledge”，youaleprobablyteachinglanguageatthe.A.lexicallevelB.discourselevelC.storylevelD.grammaticallevel13.AskingstudentstoexplainnewwordsinatextwithknownwordsisNOTallactof.A.elicitationB．reinforcementC．managementD．production14．Whichofthefollowingisanaccuracy-orientedspeakingactivity?A.Identifyingparticularphonemesonthetape•B．Actingouttherolesintheclassroom．C.Greetingpeopleinformallyinpairs.D.Havingdiscussioningroups.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitablepre-listeningactivity?A.Writingasimilartext.B.Discussingarelevantpicture.C.Writingquestionsaboutthetopic.D.Learningvocabulariesaboutthetopic.16.Writingexercisessuchascompletion，reproduction，compression，andtranslationaremainlythetypeofexercisesusedin.A.incentivewritingB.guidedwritingC.freewritingD.creativewriting17.Student：I'mverydown.Mydadgetseriouslyilllastweek，andl'm…Teacher：N0.Notget.Saygotbecauseit'Sinthepast.Theconversationaboveshowsthattheteacher.A.focusesonaccuracyonlyB.1ackedconfidenceinthestudentC.hadagoodrapportwiththestudentD.failedtounderstandwhatthestudentsaid18.Ifateachergetsanincorrectanswerfromstudents，itismostappropriateforhimorhertosay“”inordertoencouragethem.A.N0.Idon'tlikeyouranswers.B.Nonsense，itisnotwhatlwant!C.Youranswerisfarbeyondthepoint.D.Youmissedthepoint，butI'mgladyoumentionedanotherpoint.19.Whenastudentsaidinclass，“Igoedthereyesterday.”theteacherresponded，“Sayitagain，please.”Theresponseisallexampleof.A.recastB.modificationC.DositivefeedbackD.postponedfeedback20.Whenstuden...
