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1/18Module3Unit11.这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(inmemoryof)1.ThehospitalwasbuiltinmemoryofDr.SunYat-sen.2.孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(lookforwardto;dressup;playtrickson)2.ChildrenalwayslookforwardtoHalloweenwhentheycandressupandplaytricksoneachother.3.他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(setoff;permission)3.Theysetoffforthedisaster-stricken/hitareaassoonastheygotthepermission.4.大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)4.Itwasobvioustoeveryonethathewaslying.5.她的相貌令他想起他亲爱的母亲。他母亲多年前已经去世。(remind⋯of⋯，定语从句)5.Herfaceremindedhimofhisdearmother,whohadpassedawaymanyyearsearlier.6.他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(holdone’sbreath)6.Heheldhisbreathanddivedheadlongintotheriver.7.农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather;drown)7.Thefarmersweregatheringcropsinthefieldwhentheyheardthedrowninggirlcallingforhelp.8.如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize;forgive)8.Ifyouwanthertoforgiveyou,youshouldsincerelyapologize.2/18Module3Unit21.如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit，consult(with))1.Youwillbenefitgreatlyifyouregularlyconsult(with)yourteacher.2.他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。(getawaywith)2.Hethoughthecouldgetawaywithnotstudyingfortheexam,butintheendhefailed.3.除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。(abalanceddiet,putonweight)3.Unlessyoukeepabalanceddiet,youwillputonweight.4.他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)4.Hewasamazedatthegreatchangesthathadtakenplaceinhishometown5.在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(winback⋯)5.Aftermakingawonderfulspeech,hewasabletowinbackthesupportofhiscolleagues.6.他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earnagoodliving,belimitedby;lackof)6.Hisabilitytoearnagoodlivingislimitedbyhislackofeducation.7.在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw⋯away)7.Beforemovingintothenewhouse,hethrewawaythethingshedidn’tneed.8.这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(musthavedone)8.Thesistersmusthavehadanargument,fortheyarenolongertalkingtoeachother.Module3Unit33/181.这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base⋯on)1.Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfacts.2.父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bringup)2.Afterhisparentsdied,hewasbroughtupbyhiseldersister.3.咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(dowith)3.Whatshallwedowiththewastepaper?4.如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)5.当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)5.WhenIarrived,Ifoundthedoorclosed.6.没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(accountfor)6.Nobodycouldaccountforhisabsencefromschool.7.我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(takeachance；ratherthan)7.Idecidedtoplayitsaferatherthantakeachance.Module3Unit41.既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(nowthat)1.Nowthatyouhavepassedthedrivingtest,youcandriveonyourown.2.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent⋯from)2.Whatpreventedhimfromattendingourmeetingstillremainsamystery.3.昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere;joyful)、4/183.Theatmosphereatthepartyyesterdaywasveryjoyfulandeveryonehadagreattime.4.当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(intime;cheerup)4.Hefinallycheeredupwhenherealizedhewouldarriveintimetocatchtheplane.5.听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（givebirthto）5.Wewereamazedtohearthatshehadgivenbirthtosuchalargebabyboy.6.我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（wonder;all...