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中考总复习八年级下册一．GrammarFocus（语法专项复习）I.时态专项复习一般将来时定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，目前还没有发生。（课本第三页）结构：1.will/shall（将，会，要）+动词原形(will可用于任何人称，shall只能用于第一人称I/We)I/You/He/She/They/Wewillhaverobotsathomein200years.（缩写形式I’ll,she’ll......）I/Weshalldressmorecasually.基本构成如下：肯定句she’llplaysoccertomorrow.一般疑问句构成：（1）will+主语+do…?WillSarahcometovisitmenextSunday?（2）therebe结构的一般疑问句：Willthere+be…?Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’tWillsheplaysoccertomorrow?Yes,shewill.No,shewon’t.Willtherebelesspollution?Yes,therewill.No.Therewon’t.否定句构成：will+not（won’t）+doSarahwon’tcometovisitmenextSunday.shewon’tplaysoccertomorrow.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？WhatwillSarahdonextSunday?Whatwilltheydonextweek?练习：明天将有两场唱歌比赛。（两种）根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：Idon’tfeelwelltoday.（bebettertomorrow）I’llbebettertomorrow.1.Ginahassixclassestoday.（havealotofhomeworktonight）_____________________________2.I’mtirednow.（sleeplater）_____________________________3.Myparentsneedanewcar.（buyonesoon）_____________________________4.Wecan’tleaverightnow.（leavealittlelater）_____________________________5.Theweatherisawfultoday.（bebettertomorrow）_____________________________2.begoingto+动词原形(发生的可能性较大)①.表示主观打算计划要做某事。I’mgoingtosellmyoldhouse②.表示说话者根据客观现象推断某事是否会发生。Lookattheclouds!It’sgoingtorain.肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句3.现在进行时结构(be+动词ing)表示将来时(表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go,come,leave,arrive等)Waitaminute.I’mcoming.4.一般现在时表将来1）下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如：Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.火车明天上午六点开。Whendoesthebusstar?Itstarsintenminutes.汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。2）以here,there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。例如：Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.车来了。Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.铃响了。3）在时间或条件句中。例如：WhenBillcomes（不是willcome）,askhimtowaitforme.比尔来后，让他等我。I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.我到了那里，就写信给你。时间状语：nexttime/week/month/year,tomorrow,tomorrowevening,thedayaftertomorrow(后天),beforelong(不久),inthefuture,in+时间(intenminutes),soon(很快),later(on)(以后),thisafternoon/evening,tonight...直击中考：【2011河北省】1.Mysisterwantsanewdress.Sheittotheparty,A.wearsB.haswornC.woreD.isgoingtowear【2011四川达州】2.—Idon’tknowifAuntLithese“stay-homechildrentomorrowmorning.—IfIher,Iwouldcomeearlier.A.willcometotakecareof;amB.cometolookafter;wereC.willcometotakecareof;wereD.comestocomeupwith;am【2011广西梧州】3.–Idon’tknowifMr.Li____tothepartythisevening.--Ithinkhewillcomeifhe____free.A.willcome;isB.willcome;willbeC.comes;isD.comes;willbe【2011山东临沂】4.ChenGuangbiaosayshe_______allhismoneytocharitieswhenhedies.A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.wouldleave【2011山东威海】5.—Mom,whencanIgoouttoplayfootball?—Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orI________letyougoout.A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.haven't【2011江苏宿迁】6.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I______youassoonaspossible.A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell【2011贵州安顺】7.—Lookatthenoisykids!—Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_...