I布依族的园林风景研究摘要在布依族的民族文化中充满了对于人与自然是和谐共处,互惠共生的思考智慧,这些也表现在了布依族的民族园林风景特色中,是世界民族之林不可多得的人文景观艺术文化,这也是布依族人民所蕴含的丰富宝贵遗产。在本文中,基于之前对于布依族园林研究的基础上进行进一步的系统化布依族的园林风景,基于布依族的特色文化进行布依族风景园林的系统剖析,主要有以下成果:本文通过对于布依族园林风景的研究,以物质文化生态与非物质文化生态两个窗口进行对于布依族园林生态的再梳理与系统归纳,归纳部分包含了布依族农耕文化生态,布依族建筑文化生态,布依族景观文化生态等,对于布依族的宗教崇拜信仰,民族的规矩禁忌进行了剖析,从中攫取到布依族对于园林景观特色的来源。本文也进行了对于布依族的实习考察与系统调研,本文通过对于贵州省的布依族聚集地进行了系统走访,其中版喊了贵定音寨,六枝特区,花溪镇山村等极具特色的布依族园林景观地点,对于布依族园林景观的民族特色和文化寄托进行了分析与整理。最后,本文以现阶段园林风景学的视角进行布依族园林风景生态对于现代城市园林风景建设价值的探索与归纳,例如回归自然,以发展的角度进行人与自然关系的有效优化,衡量资源与环境之间的平衡等。最后进行对于全文的总结与扩展,将传统的布依族园林风景进行有效的系统化与科学化,让传统布依族园林风景在现代具有自己的全新价值与更多生命力。关键词:风景园林;文化生态;布依族景观IIAbstractThenationalcultureoftheBuyinationalityisfullofthinkingwisdomabouttheharmoniouscoexistenceandreciprocalcoexistenceofmanandnature.ThesealsoshowthatthenationallandscapefeaturesoftheBuyinationalityaretherareculturalandartisticlandscapeoftheworld'snationalforest,whichisalsotherichandpreciousheritageoftheBuyipeople.Inthispaper,onthebasisofpreviousstudiesonBouyeilandscape,furthersystematizedBouyeilandscapearchitectureandsystematicanalysisofBouyeilandscapearchitecturebasedonthecharacteristicsofBouyeiculturearecarriedout.Themainachievementsareasfollows:BasedonthestudyoftheBouyeilandscape,thispapercombsandsystematicallysummarizestheBouyeilandscapeecologyfromthetwowindowsofmaterialculturalecologyandnon-materialculturalecology.TheinductionpartincludestheBouyeifarmingculturalecology,theBouyeiarchitecturalculturalecology,theBouyeilandscapeculturalecology,andtaboosontheBouyeireligiousworshipbeliefsandnationalrules.Throughtheanalysis,thesourceofBouyei'slandscapecharacteristicsisobtained.ThispaperalsocarriesoutthepracticalinvestigationandsystematicinvestigationoftheBouyeinationality.ThroughsystematicvisitstotheBouyeinationalitygatheringplacesinGuizhouProvince,theeditioncallsfortheuniqueBouyeinationalitygardenlandscapesitessuchasGuidingYinzhai,LiuzhiSpecialZone,HuaxiTownandShancun.ThenationalcharacteristicsandculturalsupportoftheBouyeinationalitygardenlandscapeareanalyzedandsortedout.Finally,thispaperexploresandsummarizesthevalueofBouyeilandscapeecologyformodernurbanlandscapeconstructionfromtheperspectiveoflandscapearchitectureatthepresentstage,suchasreturningtonature,optimizingtherelationshipbetweenhumanandnatureeffectivelyfromtheperspectiveofIIIdevelopment,andmeasuringthebalancebetweenresourcesandenvironment.Finally,itsummarizesandexpandsthefulltext,systematizesandscientifiesthetraditionalBouyeilandscapeeffectively,sothatthetraditionalBouyeilandscapehasitsownbrand-newvalueandmorevitalityinmoderntimes.Keywords:LandscapeArchitecture;CulturalEcology;BuyiLandscapeIV目录........................................................................................................................