加快冷链物流行业发展的对策初探摘要伴随着电子商务和冷链物流的快速发展，冷链物流配送已成为生鲜电商利润的瓶颈，冷冻食品和冷冻食品等冷链需求大幅上升。因此,首先，理清研究的背景、目的和意义；其次，对冷链物流研究现状的相关理论进行简要的综述；在此基础上，针对冷链物流所发展的现状进行分析其中所存在的问题，第三方物流对于客户的服务的态度差、对于生鲜产品运输的技术不到位、设施不足是冷链物流发展中所主要存在的问题，严重的阻碍着冷链物流的发展。最后，针对这些问题，从提高冷链物流运输系统效率、搭建物流信息平台、整顿市场秩序以及完善基础设施建设等方面给出促进我国冷链物流发展的对策建议。关键词：冷链；冷链物流；冷链行业IAbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofe-commerceandcoldchainlogistics,coldchainlogisticsdistributionhasbecomethebottleneckoftheprofitoffreshe-commerce,andthedemandforcoldchainsuchasfrozenfoodandfrozenfoodhasbeengreatlyincreased.Therefore,firstly,thebackground,purposeandsignificanceoftheresearchareclarified.Secondly,abriefreviewismadeontherelatedtheoriesofcoldchainlogisticsresearch.Onthisbasis,Inviewofthesituationofcoldchainlogisticsdevelopmentbyanalysisoftheproblems,thethirdpartylogisticsforcustomerserviceattitudeispoor,forfreshproducttransportationtechnologydoesnotreachthedesignatedposition,insufficientfacilitiesisthemainproblemsexistinginthecoldchainlogisticsdevelopment,seriouslyhinderingthedevelopmentofcoldchainlogistics.Finally,aimingattheseproblems,fromimprovingtheefficiencyofcoldchainlogisticstransportationsystem,logisticsinformationplatform,rectifyingthemarketorderandperfectinfrastructureconstructioncountermeasuresandSuggestionstopromotethedevelopmentofcoldchainlogisticsinChinaarepresented.Keywords:Coldchain;Coldchainlogistics;ColdchainindustryII目录1绪论.............................................................11.1研究的背景..................................................11.2研究的目的及意义............................................12冷链物流的相关理论综述........................................22.1冷链物流的含义及发展背景....................................22.2加快冷链物流行业发展的必要性................................23冷链物流行业发展的现状及存在的问题分析.....................33.1冷链物流行业发展的现状......................................33.2冷链物流行业发展存在的问题..................................33.2.1基础设施和技术相对落后，装备条件不足....................33.2.2冷链物流市场不成熟，供求失衡且外包程度不高..............33.2.3冷链物流运输成本过高....................................43.2.4完整独立的冷链物流体系尚未形成..........................43.2.5冷链物流专业人才缺乏....................................54加快冷链物流行业发展的对策...................................64.1加快冷链物流设施建设，完善物流装备..........................64.2加大政府政策支持力度，规范冷链物流市场......................64.3大力发展第三方冷链物流，降低物流成本........................74.4建立一体化物流体系，实现冷链物流共同配送....................74.5加快培养冷链物流专业人才....................................85结论与展望......................................................9参考文献..........................................................10致谢............................................................111绪论1.1研究的背景自古以来，人们对冷链食品的需求从未中断过，只是由于当时的条件，中国冷链物流的市场规模和需求加速了，只有高层官员才能享受到车站之间的转移。随着冷藏的不断发展，这种需求变得更...
