某省高校大学生创新创业现状调查分析——以花溪大学城为例 人力资源管理专业VIP专享VIP免费

I贵州省高校大学生创新创业现状调查分析——以花溪大学城为例摘要：在当今社会严峻的就业形势下，大学生创新创业无疑可以有效缓解就业形势。本文通过抽取贵州省花溪大学城高校500名在校大学生进行问卷调查，并运用EXCEL和SPSS对数据进行汇总和处理，了解贵州省花溪大学城高校正在创新创业的大学生总体情况，知晓他们在创新创业过程中所面临的困难和所需要的帮助。调查结果发现创业学生所面临的问题和困难主要有创新创业经验不足，能力欠缺，创业资金缺乏，场地有限等。最后提出积极参与社会实践，提升创业能力；高校及政府提供技术指导，资金支持等建议。关键词：大学生；创新创业；影响因素；对策InvestigationandAnalysisoftheCurrentSituationofUniversityStudents’InnovationandEntrepreneurshipinGuizhouProvince—TakingHuaxiuniversityCityasanexampleAbstract：Undertheaustereemploymentsituationofthepresentsociety,theinnovationandentrepreneurshipofcollegestudentscanundoubtedlyalleviatetheemploymentsituationeffectively.Basedonthequestionnairesurveyof500collegestudentsinHuaxiUniversityCity,GuizhouProvince,thispaperusesEXCELandSPSStocollectandprocessthedata,andtounderstandtheoverallsituationofcollegestudentsinHuaxiUniversityCity,GuizhouProvince,whoareinnovatingandstartingabusiness.Beawareofthedifficultiestheyfaceandthehelptheyneedintheprocessofinnovationandentrepreneurship.Theresultsshowthattheproblemsanddifficultiesfacedbyentrepreneurialstudentsarelackofinnovationexperience,lackofability,IIlackofventurecapital,limitedspaceandsoon.Finally,itputsforwardsomesuggestionssuchasactivelyparticipatinginsocialpractice,promotingentrepreneurialability,providingtechnicalguidanceandfinancialsupportfromuniversitiesandgovernments.Keywords:collegestudents;innovationandentrepreneurship;influencingfactors;countermeasures目录III摘要.....................................................................................................IAbstract...............................................................................................I目录.................................................................................................III1绪论..............................................................................................11.1研究背景..............................................................................11.2研究目的与研究意义..........................................................11.3研究思路与研究方法..........................................................21.4研究步骤..............................................................................21.5研究的重、难点及创新点..................................................32核心概念以及研究现状................................................................42.1核心概念界定......................................................................42.1.1大学生........................................................................42.1.2创新创业....................................................................42.2研究现状综述......................................................................52.2.1国内研究现状............................................................52.2.2国外研究现状............................................................73调查问卷的编制与发放................................................................73.1问卷编制目的......................................................................73.2问卷指标来源........................................................