此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。学会感恩乐于奉献初中演讲稿DuFu(712~770)ThatchedCottageusedtobetheformerhoneofDuFu，oneofthegreatestpoetsintheTangDynasty。LocatedinthewesternsuburbsofChengdu，thespotismarkedbyastream，ancientstylearchitecture，pavilionpagodasandage-oldtrees。Thecottageconsistsofsiximportantparts，TheyaretheFrontGate，theLobby，theHallofpoemHistory，theWaterPavilion，theGongbuShrineandtheThatchedCottage。AtthetimeoftheTangDynasty，DuFu'spoetryfirstcametoberecognized。ReadersofmanydifferentperiodshaveconsideredDuFutobethegreatestpoetoftheChinesetradition。Suchgeneralagreementcanpartiallybeexplainedbytheimmensevarietyofhiswork，whichholdsupquitewelltodifferenttastesandhistoricalchangesinfashion。LikeShakespeareinEnglishtradition，DuFu'spoetrycametobesodeeplyboundupwiththeconstitutionofliteraryvaluethatgenerationaftergenerationofpoetsandcriticsrediscoveredthemselvesandtheirinterestsinsomeaspectofthepoet'ChinesecriticsfromtheSongDynastyreferredtoDuFuasthe"poet-historian"。BothbeforeandaftertheAnLushanRevolt，DuFuwitnessedatypicalpoliticalandsocialsituation;thecommonpeoplestilllivedinpovertywhiletheemperorandhistopofficialsenjoyedafoolishlyluxuriouslife。Hecomposedmanypoemssuchas"SongoftheWarChariots"，"ThreeOfficials"，and"ThreeDepartures"。Hispoemsexpressedhisdissatisfactionwiththegovernmentandhisgreatpityforthecommonpeople。DuFuusedhispoemstocommentoncurrenteventsandhistoricalimages。DuFubecamethehistorianbycreatinghisresponses此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。toparticularsituations。DuFuwastalented。Whenhewasyoung，hewantedtogetagoodjobinthegovernment。UnfortunatelyDuFuwasrefusedseveraltimes。HewasinhisfiftieswhenhebegantoserveasaminorofficialinChangan(Xi'an)。Gongbuwashisofficialtitleandprobablyhewasinchargeofthelicalindustry。DuFuwasnotaskilledsurvivoringovernmentpolitics。HewasdismissedintheformofatransfertothepostofpersonneladministratorinHuazhouandsoleftChangan。DuFusoongaveupthisminorpostindisgustandsetoffwithhisfamilytoQinzhouintheNorthwest。Afterashortstayhemovedonagainandin759hearrivedinChengdu。Hesetupamodestcottagewithsomemoneyheborrowedfromhisfriendwhoservedasalocalgovernor。Inthecottagehehadasimpleandpeacefullifeforthreeyears，writingabout240porms。Mostlyinspiredbythecottage，thestreamnearbyandthesceneryinChengdu。ThesepoemsgivetheimpressionthathewashappierinChengduthananyothertimeinhislife。Thepoemsofthisperiodsoundrelaxedandhappy。Herearesomeofthem。InChengdutheflutesandthestringsYouhearthemsoloudeveninthedaytimeThemelodyfadesintheriverwindAndhalfinthetoweringcloudsaboveusOhitshouldneverbeplayedhere
