△名词性从句测试△[每小题0.5分，共30小题；满分15分]得分：________1.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There'snochance________I'mabletotalkhiminto________.A．whether；givingitupB．ofwhether；givingthemupC．that；gettingridofthemD．which；stoppingit答案C[由smokinganddrinking可知，A、D中的代词错误。B项翻译不通。注：that引导的是一个同位语从句。]2．Keepinmind________youwantotherstorespectyou，youmustrespectothersfirst.(·湖北鄂州市高三上学期模底考试)A．thatwhenB．thatifC．ifwhenD．whenif答案B[that引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中又有一个if引导的条件状语从句。]3．Shenzhenwasonlyasmallfishingvillagecomparedto________itisnow.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．where答案C[to后是宾语从句，is后缺表语，故用what。]4．Thinkabout________youaregoodatand________youenjoyandbuildonthoseabilities.A．what；thatB．what；whichC．that；thatD．what；what答案D[thinkabout后跟两个宾语从句，at后缺宾语，第一空需填what，enjoy和build缺宾语，第二空也需填what。所以选D。]5．________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A．It；thatB．That；howC．It；howD．What；that答案D[第一空是主语从句，从句缺主语用what，第二空是表语从句，从句的成分完整用that。]6．________wordsIusecannotexpressmyappreciationofyourtimelyhelp.A．Whatever．HowmanyC．NomatterwhatD．Whichever答案A[nomatterwhat一般不引导名词性从句，这是一个主语从句，所以排除C。B、D语义不通，可排除。]7．Humanbeingsaredifferentfromanimals________theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.A．inthatB．forthatC．inwhichD．forwhich答案A[inthat“……”是在这一点上的意思，引导状语从句。]8．________climbergetstothetopfirstwillgeta￥5,000prize.A．NomatterwhenB．WhicheverC．NomatterwhichD．Whenever答案B[A、C项不引导名词性从句，又因为主语从句中缺少主语，故选B。]9．Alongwiththeletterwasherpromise________shewouldjoinusinthework.(重庆酉阳一中高三第四次月考)A．whichB．whatC．thatD．whether答案C[promise后是一个同位语从句，且从句不缺成分故用that。D项翻译不正确。]10．ManyofthecreaturesinRowling'sworldarenotreal，andmuchof________happensisstrange.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．it答案C[of后的________happens是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，故选what。]11．________someteenagersdon'trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A．What；howB．That；howC．That；whatD．What；whata答案A[第一空：主语从句缺宾语用what。第二空：是表语从句，正常语序为：lifecanbe________difficultaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs，就很容易填上副词how了。故选A。]12．Theybegantothinkabout________couldbemadeofthesevaluablematerials.(浙江温州中学高三1月月考)A．howuseB．fulluseC．betterD．whatuse答案D[短语makeuseof(利用)中的use是名词可用形容词what来修饰。how是副词，不可修饰名词。]13．Therewasabigargumentamongthechildrenabout________movetoanewhouse.A．iftheyshouldB．thattheyoughtC．ifshouldtheyD．whethertheyshould答案D[连词that和if都不能直接放在介词之后，可排除A、B、C。]14．________sometimeskeepsherawakeatnight________Tomisgettingmoreandmorequietathome.A．That；whichB．It；thatC．Whether；whatD．What；that答案B[it作形式主语，that引导从句作真正主语，如选D项句子缺谓语。]15—．Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.(天津一中高三上学期第五次月考)A．whyB．whenC．whatD．that答案B[根据语境该选B，when引导表语从句，同时又在从句中作时间状语。]16．Hismotherdid________shecould________theboy.A．what；helpB．that；helpC．what；tohelpD．that；tohelp答案C[第一空：是...
