本科毕业设计说明书简易运人索道系统拉紧装置设计SIMPLESHIPMENTCABLESYSTEMWHOTENSIONDEVICEDESIGN学院（部）：机械工程学院专业班级：机设07—5学生姓名：周曹龙指导教师：陈燎原教授2011年6月8日安徽理工大学毕业设计I简易运人索道系统拉紧装置设计摘要本文在参考常规下运人索道设计方法的基础上，分析了常见的运人索道拉紧方式，提出该装置可采用的驱动和拉紧方式：分析了各种部件及其选型方法，归纳总结出矿用架空运人索道设计中的关键问题以及可靠驱动和拉紧方式优化组合的可行性方案；通过常规设计计算，提出了合理确定拉紧位置，拉紧方式以及拉紧力大小的方法；对驱动装置及各主要部件也进行了一定的选型和校核验证。在给定参数情况下进行了总体的方案设计，确定了马达的型号，联轴器的尺寸，驱动轮的直径，分别计算出钢丝绳在各种情况下的张力大小，从而确定了拉紧重锤的拉力和张紧装置的拉紧行程，保证稳定的运行速度，同时对机架的安装进行了设计，对制动器，联轴器，钢丝绳进行了选型。矿用运人索道布置工况复杂，再设计方面需考虑各种因素，并计算最危险工况下运人索道的各项参数，保证运行时各组成成分能适应载荷及工况的变化。对所给定的参数，综合考虑各方面因素，采用合理的拉紧方案，有效保证运人索道的可靠运行。关键词：简易运人索道，驱动轮，托绳轮，尾轮，拉紧装置安徽理工大学毕业设计IISIMPLESHIPMENTCABLESYSTEMWHOTENSIONDEVICEDESIGNABSTRACTBasedonreferenceconventionalcablewaydesignmethodundertheMRTpersonbasis,Analyzedthecommonshipmentcabletautwaypeople,Thisdevicecanusedriveandtautway:Analyzedthevariouscomponentsanditsselectionmethod,Forminesummedupthedesignofhoistingframeaironekeyissuesandreliabledriveandtautwayfeasibleschemeoptimizationgrouping,Throughtheconventionaldesigncalculation,putsforwardrationaldeterminationtautposition,tautwayandtautforcesizemethod,Ondrivingdeviceandmajorpartsisalsocarriedoutcertainselectionandcheckingverification.Inagivenparametersoftheoveralldesign,determinethemotormodel,thesizeofthecoupling,thediameterofthedrivewheels,Separatelycalculatedwireropeinavarietyofsituations,soastodeterminethesizeoftensionofthetautheavyhammerpullingforceandtensionerdevicetauttrip,ensuresteadyspeed,Atthesametimeframeforthedesign,installation,brakes,coupling.Mineshippedpeopledecoratethecomplexworkingconditions,againcablewaydesignofvariousfactorsshouldbeconsideredthemostdangerouscalculated,andundertheconditionsofvariousparameterscablewayshippedpeopleduringoperation,ensureeachcompositioncompositioncanadaptloadsandconditionschange.Foragivenparameters,comprehensiveaccountofvariousfactors,theuseofreasonabletautscheme,effectivelyguaranteethereliableoperationofthecablewayshippedpeople.KEYWARDS：simpleluckperson,thedrivewheels,cablewaytailwheelroperound,torre,tensiondevice安徽理工大学毕业设计i目录摘要（中文）..............................................................IABSTRACT（英文）.........................................................II1绪论....................................................................11.1引言................................................................11.2国内外矿用运人索道最新发展方向......................................11.3矿用运人索道的特点..................................................21.4简易运人索道设计解决的问题..........................................32矿用简易运人索道概述....................................................32.1矿用简易运人索道的定义..............................................32.2矿用简易运人索道工作原理及系统......................................42.3矿用架空运人索道分类及说明............
