Unit10MoneyPeriodTwoLesson2andLesson3课时精练（北师大版必修4，广东专用）时间：30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或作用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Lastsummer，IwenttoHanwang，anareaseverelydamagedduringtheWenchuanEarthquake.Ivisitedsomeofthe__1__(survive)andhelpedthelocalvolunteers.AtHanwang，therewerenotallbuildingsandtheairwasverydirtyandpeoplewerecrowded.Ilivedwithvolunteers__2__allaroundChinainmakeshift(临时的)accommodation.Theyhadbeenworkingthereformorethansixmonths，somegivingupjobstohelpwitheducatingthekids.Theynevercomplained__3__thepoorconditionsthatIcoudn'tbearatfirst.Rather，theywerethankfultohavethechance__4__(rebuild)thedamagedareas.Irespectedtheirwork.Mymaintaskwastovisitsomeofthechildren__5__charityorganizationwassupporting.Oneofthemwasdisabled，havingbrokenalegduringtheearthquake.A__6__(poison)spiderhadbitenanothergirlwhileshe__7__(live)inatentaftertheearthquake.Shehadhadtoendure(忍爱)thetransplantofapieceofskinfromonelegtotheother.Thesechildrenhadhadterriblebadluck，__8__theywerestillfullofhopedespitethesituation.Theirgradeswereamazinglygood，__9__wasonereasonthecharitygroupchosetohelpthem.AllthepeopleIvisitedweregrateful，notonlyforsurvivingbuttothecountryforhelping__10__.答案1.survivors2.from3.about4.torebuild5.a6.poisonous7.wasliving8.but9.which10.themⅡ.阅读理解AByanalyzingacademicdatafrom10states，representingthetestingofmorethan7.2millionsofyouths，U.S.researchersfoundthatgenderdifferencesinmathscoreswereextremelysmallamongallethnicgroupsingrades211.Thesefindingsareincontrasttoearlierresultsfrom1990thatindicatemeasurabledifferencesfavoringmalesincomplexproblemsolving，beginninginthehighschoolyears.JanetHydefromUniversityofWisconsinandcolleaguesreportedtheirstudyresultsinthejournalScienceonFriday.Currently，womenarelargelyabsentfromthehighestlevelsofcareersinmathematics，thephysicalsciences，andengineering.IntheUnitedStates，Ph.D.programsinengineeringcurrentlyaverageonlyabout15percentwomen，andsimilarstatisticshaveledtostereotypes(成见)aboutgirlsandwomenlackinginmathematicalability.Now，itisclearthatthegeneralpopulationnolongershowsagenderdifferenceinmathematicalskills，accordingtothislatestreport.AndthisnewdataonacademicperformanceintheUnitedStatesshowsthatstudentsaretestedfrequentlyon“recall”and“skill/concept”items，butrarelyon“strategicthinking”(战略思维)or“extendedthinking”concepts.Ifstandardizedtestsdonotassessthesortsofreasoningthatarecrucialtocareersinscienceandmath，theskillsmaynotbetaught，puttingAmericanstudentsatadisadvantagetostudentsinothercountrieswheretestingandinstructionfocusesonmorechallengingcontent.“Thisisagapthatshouldbefixed”，Hydesaid.【语篇解读】以前的调查发现，女生在高难度的数学题的解决方面要远远落后于男生；而最新的研究发现，在数学上根本就不存在性别差异。11．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Anewstudyresultaboutmath.B．Nogenderdifferencesinmath.C．Girlsarenotgoodatmath.D．Girlsdobetterinmaththanboys.答案B[标题判断题。这是一篇科普类的研究报告，该类型文章的主题一般在第一段揭“示。第一段的...researchersfoundthatgenderdifferencesinmathscoreswereextremelysmall.”即是文章的主题句，下文都是围绕该发现进行解释和说明，由此可以看出，B项最符合语境。]12．Earlierresearchresults________.A．arethesameasthatofthislatestreportB．supportgenderdifferencesinmathC．indicategir...
