Unit10Money第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thisideaisknownas“theselffulfillingprophecy”．Whenyoubelievetheteamwillperformwell，insomestrange，magicalwaytheydo.And__1__，whenyoubelievetheywon'tperformwell，theydon't.Thereisenoughexperimental__2__tosuggestthattheselffulfillingprophecyistrue.Oneunusual__3__in1911concernedaverycleverhorsecalledHans.Thishorsehadthereputationforbeingableto__4__，multiply，subtract，anddividebytappingouttheanswerwithitshooves.Theextraordinarythingwasthatitcoulddothiswithoutitstrainerbeingpresent.Itonlyneededsomeonetoputthe__5__.Oninvestigation，itwasfoundthatwhenthequestionerknewtheanswer，heorshe__6__variousverysubtlebodylanguagecluestoHanssuchastheraisingofaneyebroworthedilation(扩大)ofthenostrils(鼻孔)．Hanssimplypickeduponthesecluesandcontinued__7__untilhearrivedattherequiredanswer.Thequestionerexpecteda(an)__8__andHansobliged.Insimilarvein，anexperimentwascarriedoutataBritishschoolintothe__9__ofanewintakeofpupils.Atthestartoftheyear，thepupilswereeachgivenarating，__10__from“excellentprospect”to“unlikelytodowell”．Theseweretotally__11__ratingsanddidnotreflecthowwellthepupilshadpreviouslyperformed.Nevertheless，theseratingsweregiventotheteachers.Attheendoftheyear，theexperimenters__12__thepupils'performancewiththeratings.Despitetheir__13__abilities，therewasanastonishinglyhigh__14__betweenperformanceandratings.Itseemsthatpeopleperformaswellaswe__15__themto.【解题导语】本文讲的是试验者通过对狗和小学生的调查实验发现自我实现预言是真有这——么回事这也是皮格马利翁效应。1．A.hopefullyB．similarlyC．suddenlyD．fortunately答案B[前后两种情况是类似的，故选B。]2．A.outcomeB．wayC．dataD．procedure答案C[表示有足够的资料可以证明自我实现预言是真的，故选C。]3．A.experimentB．methodC．choiceD．experience答案A[根据前面experimental...应是一个非同寻常的实验。]4．A.countB．addC．speakD．think答案B[加、减、乘、除中的加用add，故选B。]5．A.problemsB．answersC．cluesD．questions答案D[与前面theanswer对应的是questions，故选D。]6．A.sentoutB．gaveoutC．handedoutD．letout答案A[这里要表示的是提问的人问Hans传递各种各样的微妙的身体语言提示，故选A。]7．A.countingB．beatingC．bitingD．tapping答案D[前面提到Hans是靠马蹄轻敲出答案，故选D。]8．A.answerB．responseC．replyD．help答案B[从后面Hansobliged提示，发问者希望得到Hans的响应，故选B。]9．A.studyB．characterC．performanceD．personality答案C[对新入学学生的表现进行实验，下面也有提示，故选C。]10．A.distinguishingB．rangingC．differingD．dividing答案B[rangefrom...to...“…………”“”表示范围从到不等之意，其它选项表示区分之意。]11．A.deliberateB．particularC．specialD．arbitrary答案D[根据didnotreflecthowwellthepupilshadpreviouslyperformed.应是完全任意的等级评估，故选D。]12．A.comparedB．providedC．suppliedD．connected答案A[“”这里表示的是试验者将学生的表现和等级评价进行对比得出结论，而不是进行简单的联系起来，故选A。]13．A.trueB．authenticC．realD．false答案C[人的真实能力，应用real，故选C。]14．A.correlationB．similarityC．differenceD．accuracy答案A[实验者经过比较发现：学生的表现与等级评价有惊人的高度相关，故选A。]15．A.wantB．orderC．expectD．persuade答案C[与第一段相呼应，我们希望人们表现好他们就会表现好，故选C。]第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句...
