Unit12CultureShockPeriodTwoLesson2andLesson3课时精练(北师大版必修4,广东专用)时间:30分钟Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。HelloMr.Death!ApeekatChineserarenamesUnhappywithyourname?ThenspareathoughtforthoserareChinesefamilieswhosesurnamesmean“zero”“ghost”__1__even“death”.AmaninChina'ssouthernJiangxiProvincehasspentthelast20yearscompilingalistof__2__(usual)familynames,accordingtonational__3__(broadcast),theChinaCentralTelevision.MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,Zhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpressionfor“ordinarypeople”literally__4__(mean)“theoldonehundredsurnames”.__5__ChengYinglian'sinterestwaspiquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoand__6__(discover)apersonwiththesurnameCui,meaning“ghost”,CCTVsaid.__7__then,hehascollectednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingup__8__about2,000todate.ThosehehasfoundincludeLing,or“zero”,Cu,or“vinegar”,Miao,or“second”andYi,or“one”.InChina,manyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogive__9__childrenauspiciousnames__10__suggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.答案1.or2.unusual3.broadcast4.means5.But6.discovering7.Since8.with9.their10.which/thatⅡ.阅读理解AMarkTwainwasagreatwriter.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohistalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe'dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwavedhishandandsaid“,Itdoesn'tmatter.Themosquitoesarenotrelativesofmine.Idon'tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I'mverysorry,MrMarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown”,oneofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter“,Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn'tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.【语篇解读】本文通过一件事讲述了马克·吐温的幽默。11.OnedayMarkTwainwenttoasmalltown________.A.toseeoneofhisfriendsB.todosomethingforhiswritingC.totellaninterestingstoryD.toseeoneofhisrelatives答案B[由第二段第一句可得出答案。]12.Thewaitersfeltsorrybecause________.A.theydidsomethingwrongB.theirhotelwastoosmallC.theroomwasnotverycleanD.thereweremanymosquitoesinMarkTwain'sroom.答案D[由第三段第二句和第三句可知选D。]13.Allthepeoplepresentlaughedheartilybecause________.A.themosquitoeswereverycleverandtheydidn'tcomeintothewrongroomB.themosquitoesknewMarkTwain'sroomnumberC.MarkTwaingavethewaiterssomenicepresentsD.MarkTwainmadeajoke答案D[通读第四段可知答案为D。]14.Fromthestoryweknowthat________.A.nomosquitoestroubledMarkTwainthatnightB.theownerofthehoteltoldthewaiterstolookafterMarkTwainwellatnightC.MarkTwaindidn'thaveagoodrestthatnightD.therewerenomosquitoesinthehotelanylonger答案A[由最后一段可知答案为A。]15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.MarkTwain—agreatwrite...