跨文化交际(胡超版)期末考试2————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：3TestPaperⅠ.Fillingtheblanks:1.Generallyspeaking,intermsofcontextuality,thecommunicationintheWestislow-contextualwhilethatintheEastishigh-contextual2.Generallyspeaking,intermsofworldviews,theWestadoptsDualisticview,whiletheEastadoptsholisticview3.Generallyspeaking,intermsofthoughtpatterns,theWestfollowsAnalyticandabstractthinking,whiletheEastfollowssyntheticandconcretethinking4.Generallyspeaking,intermsofdiscoursepatterns,theWestusesDeductivepattern,whiletheEastusesinductivepattern5IntheAxialAge,thegreatthinkersinChinaareConfucius,LaoTze,MoTze,andthegreatthinkerinIndiaisSiddharthaGautama,thegreatfigureinPalestineareHebrewprophets,andthegreatthinkersintheWestarePlato,HomerandArchimedesⅡ.Choosethebestanswer:1.Non-verbalmessagesareclassifiedintotwocomprehensivecategories:thosethatareprimarilyproducedbythebody,suchas_________,________,_______;andthosethattheindividualcombineswiththesetting,suchas_______,_______,_______.DA.physicalcontact,eyecontact,paralanguage;space,time,manB.facialexpression,touch,taste;space,time,silenceC.appearance,movement,gesture;surrounding,occasion,manD.movement,smell,paralanguage;space,time,silence2.InChinesewriting,thereareusuallymoreadjectives,proverbsandallusionsthaninEnglishwriting.SomeWesternscholarsnamethisstyle“flowery”,statingthatitsaimistogiveamorefancifulimpressionthaninformation,andtheinformationisusuallyofbeauty,fragrance,happiness,andanyother“goodness”aspectssoastoattractpeople.Wemaytermthisstyleas_______-oriented.Westernwritingismoredirectwithobjectiveinformation.Tothem,much-repeatedwordsmaymeanlessafterawhile.WemaytermtheWesternwritingas________-oriented.CA.adjective,objectiveB.Chinese,WesternC.impression,informationC.indirect,direct3.Astothehumannatureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefholdsthat_______,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievethat_______.BA.basicallygood;basicallybadB.evilbutperfectible,basicallygoodC.themixtureofgoodandevil;themixtureofgoodandevil;D.unknown4.AstotheMan-Natureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefholdsthat_______,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievethat_______.DA.subjugationtonature;harmonywithnatureB.harmonywithnature;masteryovernatureC.harmonywithnature;subjugationtonatureD.masteryovernature;harmonywithnature5.Astotimeorientation,generallyspeaking,theUSAis______,thePhilippines,4Mexico,andLatinAmericaare_____,andAsia,Britain,Greece,Franceare______.CA.on-timeoriented;in-timeoriented;late-timeorientedB.youth-oriented;adult-oriented;elderly-orientedC.future-oriented;present-oriented;past-orientedD.present-oriented;future-oriented;past-oriented6.Intermsofactivityorientation,theUSAis______,thePhilippines,Mexico,andLatinAmericaare_____,andAsiais______.DA.doing-oriented;playing-oriented,being-orientedB.playing-oriented;being-oriented;doing-orientedC.being-oriented;doing-oriented;being-in-becomingorientedD.doing-oriented;being-oriented;being-in-becomingoriented7.Thedividingworldviewisalsoreferredtoasmechanisticview.Itgoesbythefollowingdifferentnames:DA.reasonversusresult;religionversusart;objectivityversusimaginationB.instinctversusintuition;scienceversustechnology;imaginationversussubjectivityC.tuitionversusintuition;regionversusreligion;subjugationversus...
