（广东专用）高中英语 Unit 14Careers单元测试 北师大版必修5VIP专享VIP免费

Unit14Careers第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FreetoFlywiththeWindOnewindysprindday，Iobservedyoungpeoplehavingfunbyflyingtheirkitesinthewind.Colorful__1__ofvaryingshapesandsizesfilledtheblueandcleanskieslikebeautifulbirds__2__.Asthestrongwindsblewagainstthekites，a__3__keptthemincontrol.Insteadofblowingawaywiththewind，theywentupagainstittoachievegreat__4__.Theyshookandpulled，butthecontrolstringandthelongtailkeptthemunder__5__，facingupwardandagainstthe__6__.Asthekitesstruggledandtrembledagainstthestring，theyseemedtobesaying“，Letmego！Letmego！Iwanttobe__7__”！Theyflewbeautifullyevenastheyfoughtthecontrolofthestring.Finally，oneofthekites__8__inbreakingloose.“Freeatlast”，itseemedtobesaying“，Freetoflywiththewind.”Yetfreedomfromcontrolsimplyputitatthe__9__ofanunsympatheticwind.It__10__ungracefullytothegroundandlandedinawildmassofweeds.“Freeatlast”—freeto__11__powerlesslyinthedirt，andtobeblown__12__alongtheground...Howwearelikekitessometimes！TheHeavengivesusadversities(逆境)，limitsandrulesto__13__fromwhichwecangrowandgainstrength.Controlisa__14__opponenttothewindsofopposition.Wecannevergouphighenoughtoachieveourgoalssometimesifweloseournecessary__15__ortherules.【解题导语】在微风习习的春天，年轻人们在空地上放风筝，描述了这些风筝的心理与长绳的相互作用和关系。1．A.balloonsB．cloudsC．creationsD．planes答案C[各种形状和大小不同的彩色制作物(creations)充满了蔚蓝的晴朗的天空，好像美丽的小鸟在跳舞；制作物(creations)即指风筝(kites)；根据第1句分析。]2．A.dancingB．singingC．fightingD．chatting答案A[风筝迎着飞翔。]3．A.beltB．stringC．wireD．cloth答案B[系风筝的细线使它们处于被控制的状态；信息词见下文。]4．A.skiesB．lengthsC．depthsD．heights答案D[它们(kites)不但没有随风吹走反而迎着风上升，结果达到了很高的高度(heights)。]5．A.chargeB．repairC．conditionD．control答案D[尾巴上的长绳对风筝起控制作用。]6．A.wallB．windC．treeD．ground答案B[“这些风筝一边与这根线搏斗着，抖动着，一边似乎在说放开我！放开我！我要”自由！；as……伴随，一边一边。]7．A.quickerB．higherC．freeD．quiet答案C[信息词Letmego。我想自由。]8．A.endedB．stuckC．failedD．succeeded答案D[endin……以而结束；stickin……陷于里；failin……在中失败；终于有一个风筝成功地挣脱了(succeededinbreakingloose)。]9．A.mercyB．topC．bottomD．expense答案A[atthemercyof.……任摆布；attheexpenseof……付出代价。]10．A.trembledB．droppedC．struggledD．pulled答案B[风筝落在地上。]11．A.sitB．standC．existD．lie答案D[风筝无助地躺着。]12．A.patientlyB．silentlyC．helplesslyD．comfortlessly答案C[无能为力地任风沿着地面将其吹走。]13．A.escapeB．followC．breakD．suffer答案B[上苍赋予我们困境和约束，赋予我们成长和增强实力所要遵从(follow)的规则。]14．A.strongB．necessaryC．cruelD．unsympathetic答案B[如果失去必要的对手或规则，我们也难以成功。]15．A.opponentB．friendC．assistantD．supporter答案A[信息词opponenttothewindsofopposition。]第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16__theymean.Weaskedalady，whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawellmanneredperson__17__thewaytheyoccupiedthespa...