训练2(时间：40分钟)Ⅰ.短语填空adaptto,setfooton,incaseof,onaverage,intheformof,betrappedin,standout,inparticular,comeintosight,comeupwith1．Youmust________thenormsofthesocietyyoulivein.2．Theoverseasareverygladto________theirhomeland.3．Wereceived20callsaday________.4．Thescientistsarebeatingtheirbrainstryingto________asolutiontotheproblem.5．Help________moneyiswelcome.6．________fire，openthissafetydoor.7．Somelowhousescoveredwithwhitesnow________.8．Ourdaughterisagreatdancer，she________abovetherest.9．PresidentHustressedthatpoint________duringhislecture.10．He________thecrashedcarandcouldn'tmovehislegs.答案1.adaptto2.setfooton3.onaverage4.comeupwith5.intheformof6.Incaseof7.cameintosight8．standsout9.inparticular10.wastrappedinⅡ.完成句子1．南极洲是最后一个被发现的洲。(不定式作定语)Antarcticaisthelastcontinent________.2．我们劝说他不要放弃工作。(discourage)We________him________givingupthejob.3．不幸的是，我们被困在了大雨中。(betrappedin)Unfortunately，we________theheavyrain.4．他们没有提出任何切合实际的解决方法。(failtodo)Theyhave________anypracticalsolutions.5．1969年7月20号，尼尔·阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。OnJuly20,1969，NeilArmstrongbecamethefirstman________themoon.答案1.tobediscovered2.discouraged;from3.weretrappedin4.failedtocomeupwith5.tosetfootonⅢ.单项填空1．Theworkerswouldn'trunthe________oflettinganunreliablepersontakechargeofthefactory.A．riskB．dangerC．chanceD．trouble解析run/taketheriskof(doing)sth冒险(做)……。答案A2．Ifyouquarrelwiththeemployeragain，youwillrisk________dismissedfromthecompany.A．gettingB．togetC．havinggotD．tohavegot解析由riskdoingsth排除C、D。getdismissed被解雇。答案A3—．I'msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave______.—SoamI．TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A．brokenupB．finishedupC．dividedupD．closedup解析考查动词短语辨析。breakup断绝关系；finishup结果成为；最终到来；divideup分担，分配，分享；closeup(伤口)愈合。答案A4—．Haveyou________somenewideas?—Yeah.I'lltellyoulater.A．comeaboutB．comeintoC．comeupwithD．comeoutwith解析comeupwith想出，想起；comeabout产生，发生(不及物动词短语)；comeinto进入；comeoutwith说出，出版。答案C5．Itisbecauseofalong________fromschoolthatIamabitbehindtheotherclassmates.A．lackB．lossC．absenceD．failure解析句意：是因为我长期缺席才导致我落在其他同学后面。lack缺乏，不足；loss损失；absence缺席；failure失败。答案C6．Theywerewalkingalongthepathwhenablueflower______.A．cameintosightB．beinsightC．losesightofD．wasoutofsight解析句意：他们沿河走的时候突然看到一朵花。comeintosight“进入视线；映”入眼帘，符合题意。losesightof“”看不见，忽略；outofsight“”看不见；insight“”看得见，均不符合题意。答案A7．Asweknow，contactsbetweencultures________understandingamongpeopleoftheworld.A．raiseB．promoteC．heightenD．enlarge解析raise“”意为升起；promote“”意为促进；heighten“”意为升高；enlarge“意为扩”大。promoteunderstanding“”增进理解。句意：众所周知，文化的接触促进了世界人民之间的理解。答案B8—．Didyourfathercomebackearlyyesterday?—No.Notuntileleveno'clock________home.A．hearrivedB．didhearriveC．hedidarriveD．arrivedhe解析本题考查倒装句型。notuntil置于句首时，谓语动词常用部分倒装形式，故选B项。答案B9．Itwouldbe________arisktoletthechildgotoschoolhimself，whichnooneshowsanydoubtabout.A．followingB．passingC．runningD．carrying解析考查固定词组的用法，run/takearisk冒风险。答案C10．________onthepo...
