高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship活页练习 新人教版必修1VIP免费

必修1Unit1FriendshipⅠ.单项填空1．Therewas________inhistory________blackslavescouldbeboughtandsoldinAmerica.A．thetime；thatB．atime；whenC．time；thatD．time；when解析time与不定冠词a“”连用，表示一段时间，本句后半句是when引导的定语从句。答案B2．Havingretired(退休)，he________theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A．takespartinB．joinsinC．attendsD．joins解析takepartin和joinin后面都跟某项活动；join后跟某一组织。俱乐部是一种组织，所以应用join。答案D3．Scientistssayitmaybe5or10years________itispossibleforpeopletofindaspacestationonthemoon.A．sinceB．beforeC．afterD．when“解析句型Itbe＋一段时间＋before...”“……”表示过了多长时间后才，故选B。答案B4．Seeingthelooksontheirfaces，wecan'treallyimaginewhattheyare________.A．goingbyB．goingupC．goingthroughD．goingon解析句意：看到他们脸上的表情，我们真的无法想象他们经历的事情。gothrough表“”示经历；经过。答案C5．Thechildaskedhismother________goouttoplaytennis.A．thathecouldB．ifhecouldC．whethercouldheD．thatcouldbe解析ask“”后接宾语从句，表示是否用if/whether，且宾语从句要用陈述语序。答案B6．Safetyregulationsarebeing________bysomecompanymanagersinthedrivetoincreaseprofits.A．leftB．ignoredC．thrownD．emphasized解析句意：一些公司经营者在增加利润的驱动下忽视了安全规定。ignore不理睬，忽视，符合句意。答案B7．Studiesshowthatpeoplearemorelikelyto________frombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A．sufferB．escapeC．graduateD．prevent解析句意：研究显示，如果人们经常长时间坐在电脑屏幕前的话，就更可能患颈椎病。sufferfrom……遭受；患病；escapefrom逃离；graduatefrom毕业于；prevent...fromdoingsth……阻止做某事。根据语境可知选A项。答案A8．Allthesedonationsmustbedeliveredimmediately________intimeforChristmas.A．soastohavereceivedB．inordertobereceivedC．soastoreceiveD．inordertobereceiving解析句意：所有的捐赠必须立即运送，以便在圣诞节能及时收到。soasto和inorderto均可以表目的，后接动词不定式；由句意可知，该句应用被动语态，故选B项。答案B9．Itissaidthatthosewhohaveagreatlikingforcandieswillsickentoseethemwhenlaterthey________tobeaskedtoworkinacandystore.A．belongB．contributeC．fancyD．happen解析句意：据说，任何爱吃糖果的人，当碰巧被叫到糖果店工作之后，见了糖果他们就会生厌。belongto属于；contributeto有助于；fancydoingsth想像/设想做某事；happentodosth碰巧做某事。由句意可知选D项。答案D10．Canyouarrangethenumbersingroupsthat________10?A．addinguptoB．areaddeduptoC．areaddinguptoD．addupto解析句意：你能把加起来等于10的数字排列组合一下吗？addupto共计；累计得，该短语不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态；that引导定语从句，故答案为D项。答案D11．Intimeofwar，differentpartiestendto________theirpoliticaldifferencestofightagainstforeigninvadersshouldertoshoulder.A．pickupB．relatetoC．setasideD．giveaway解析考查动词短语辨析。pickup拾起；捡起；relateto……涉及；与相关；setaside暂时不考虑；giveaway赠送；分发。句意：战争时期，不同的党派往往不再考虑政治上的差别而并肩对抗侵略者。答案C12．AnyonewhoistovisittheshoponitsopeningdaycangetasmallTVset________.A．forfreeB．likecrazyC．onpurposeD．asexpected解析forfree免费地；likecrazy疯狂地；onpurpose故意地；asexpected像预料的那样，为状语从句的省略。答案A13．IwasgoingtodosomeshoppinginGoldenEagle，but________watchingTVathomebecauseoftiredness.A．endedupB．tookupC．gotdownD．settleddown解析endup最终成为；最后处于；takeup开始从事；getdown使沮丧；吞下；settledown安顿下来；定居下来。wasgoingtodo...