Unit5Firstaid单元测试(人教版必修5,重庆专用)(满分:120分,时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1—.________numberofimportantpersonshavebeenheretoattendtheopeningceremony.—Ithinkitsurelymakes________differenceforthatcountry.A.The;theB.The;aC.A;aD.A;the答案C[————句意:很多重要人士已经来这里参加开幕式了。我想这肯定对那个国家意义重大。anumberof许多,若干;makeadifference有影响,有意义。故选C。]2.Though________withthepresentsituation,thelocalgovernmentcouldnotfindeffectivemeasurestoreducetheriskofcoalmineaccidents.A.unsatisfiedB.beingunsatisfiedC.satisfyingD.tobeunsatisfied答案A[句意:尽管对当前的局面不满意,但当地政府却找不到有效的措施来降低矿难事件的风险。本题考查省略句。though后面的完整形式为itwasunsatisfiedwiththepresentsituation。故选A。]3.Althoughtheentrancetothecavewasverynarrow,thosevisitorsmanagedto________throughit.A.pressB.squeezeC.breakD.cut答案B[squeeze与through“”连用表示挤入;挤过;通过狭小的空间。句意:尽管这个洞穴的入口很狭窄,那些游客还是设法挤了进去。press“”意为推,挤,不与through连用;breakthrough“”意为突破;cutthrough“”意为穿透;穿过。]4.IfapersondevelopstheA/H1Nl,itis________togetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.A.seriousB.anxiousC.vitalD.previous答案C[考查词义辨析。serious严重的;anxious不安的;vital至关重要的;previous在先的。句意:如果一个人患上了甲型H1N1流感,马上送患者去看医生或去医院是至关重要的。只有C项符合题意。]5—.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthesummerholiday?—Yes.________,IamgoingtotakeacourseofCrazyEnglish.A.IfpossibleB.IfonlyC.IfanythingD.Ifever答案A[考查省略句的用法。Ifpossible“是Ifitispossible”的省略形式。答语的意思为:如果可能的话我打算去上疯狂英语的课程。]6.Tom,pleasedon'tputyourthingseverywhereintheroom.Youshouldhaveeverything________.A.intruthB.inadvanceC.incaseD.inplace答案D[inplace“”意为在适当的位置,句中是说应该把每样东西都放在适当的位置上。intruth“”意为事实上;的确;inadvance“”意为提前;预先;incase“意为假使;万”一。]7.Therearea(n)________ofplantsintheoldman'syard,suchastrees,flowersandgrass.A.groupB.kindC.amountD.variety答案D[avarietyof种种,各种各样的。句意:在这老人的院子里有各种各样的植物,比如树木、鲜花和草。agroupof一组(群,伙);akindof一种;anamountof许多,大量,只修饰不可数名词。]8.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whether答案C[考查同位语从句。thereisnodoubtthat“……”从句意为毫无疑问。句意:一些研究人员相信,毫无疑问治愈艾滋病的方法将会被发现。故选C。]9.Withthehelpofmyclassmates,Iputmyhands________themissingpeninthecorneroftheclassroom.A.atB.onC.forD.to答案B[putone'shandson“”为固定短语,意为找到。句意:在同学们的帮助下,我在教室的角落里找到了丢失的钢笔。]10—.Whydidyoudothesamething________?Itwassoboring.—Don'tyouknow“practicemakesperfect”?A.onpurposeB.overandoveragainC.byaccidentD.afterall答案B[overandoveragain“”“”意为反复;多次。由答语中的熟能生巧可知是说反复做同样的事情。onpurpose“”意为故意,有意;byaccident“”意为偶然;afterall意为“”毕竟;到底。]11.Whatmadeusangrywasthathe________thatseriousmatterasajoke.A.curedB.concludedC.treatedD.thrilled答案C[treat...as...“…………”意为以态度对待;把看作,句中是说把那件严重的...