网约车与出租车服务策略对比分析——基于大学生出行选择的视角摘要近年来,随着互联网+背景下网络约车平台和专车服务的兴起,以及消费者对高品质出行服务需求的日益加大,传统出租车行业经营困境日益凸显,受“互联网+”的影响以及出租车该采取何种竞争策略以应对消费环境的变革,谋取可持续发展动力成为行业关注的热点问题。本文围绕网约车与出租车服务策略对比分析,探讨出租车行业发展存在的问题,诸如缺乏定位精准服务、服务质量不足、.乘客管理策略有效性较低等,并尝试从顾客满意度的视角,提出了出租车行业与互联网时代相融合的、具有竞争性的、可实施的竞争策略:(1)精准化服务营销——尝试微信打车;(2)规范化服务营销策略;(3)服务的差异化营销策略;(4)服务的关系营销策略。关键词:网约车;出租车;乘车体验;服务策略AbstractInrecentyears,withtheriseofInternetcarplatformsandcarservicesinthecontextoftheInternet+andtheincreasingdemandforhigh-qualitytravelservices,thetraditionaltaxiindustryhasbecomeincreasinglydifficulttooperate,andisaffectedbythe“Internet+”andWhatkindofcompetitivestrategyshouldbeadoptedbytaxistocopewiththechangesintheconsumptionenvironment,andthepursuitofsustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeahotissueintheindustry.Thispaperfocusesonthecomparativeanalysisofthenetworkcarandtaxiservicestrategies,anddiscussestheproblemsinthedevelopmentofthetaxiindustry,suchasthelackofaccuratepositioningservices,insufficientservicequality,loweffectivenessofpassengermanagementstrategies,andattemptsfromtheperspectiveofcustomersatisfaction.AcompetitiveandimplementablecompetitivestrategycombiningthetaxiindustrywiththeInternetera:(1)Accurateservicemarketing–trytouseWeChattaxi;(2)Standardizeservicemarketingstrategy;(3)ServiceDifferentiatedmarketingstrategies;(4)relationshipmarketingstrategiesforservices.Keywords:networkcar;taxi;rideexperience;competitivestrategy目录摘要.............................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................II一、绪论........................................................................................................................1(一)研究背景及意义.........................................................................................1(二)研究内容与方法.........................................................................................1二、相关概念界定与理论基础....................................................................................2(一)竞争战略.....................................................................................................2(二)服务营销理论.............................................................................................2(三)国内外研究现状.........................................................................................3三、网约车与出租车服务策略对比............................................................................4(一)网约车与出租车服务概述.........................................................................41.网约车服务策略概述...................................................................................42.出租车服务概述...........................................................................................5(二)网约车与出租车服务现状调查.................................................................61.问卷结果...