unit3Computers规范训练（1）（人教版必修2，课标通用）(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.课文缩写Thecomputerbeganasa__1__machinein1642inFrance.Itcould__2__difficult__3__.In1936AlanTuringbuilta“__4__machine”to__5__anymathematicalproblem.Atthebeginning，thecomputerwasaslargeasaroom.This__6__worriedthedesigner.Astimewentby，itbecamesmallerandsmaller.With__7__intelligence，itisgettingclevererandcleverer，quickerandquicker.Intheearly1960s，computerscouldbeconnectedbyanetwork，whichenablestheiruserstoshareinformationwithothers.Sincethe1970,computershavemanynew__8__andbecomeveryimportantincommunication，__9__，tradeandevenbeenputintospacerocketandsentto__10__theMoonandMars.答案1.calculating2.simplify3.sums4.universal5.solve6.reality7.artificial8.applications9.finance10．exploreⅡ.单词拼写1．Inmostmathsexaminationsseniorhighschoolstudentsareallowedtouse________(计算器)intheexams.2．Idon'tlike________(假的)flowers,whichcannotpurify(净化)theair.3．He'sveryclever.He'sgotquitehigh________(智商)quality.4．Tryto________(简化)yourexplanationtothestudentstohelpthemunderstandbetter.5．IamafraidI________(彻底)forgotaboutit.6．Helikedto________(探险)theWorldWideWeb.7．Pleasefillinthe________(申请),andyou'llgetagoodjob.8．However,in________(事实上),Idon'tknowherwell.9．Don'tloseheart.________(无论如何),youcantry.10．________(网络)canconnectsomecomputersystemstogether.答案1.calculators2.artificial3.intelligence4.simplify5.totally6.explore7.applications8.reality9.Anyhow10.NetworkⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!翻译：_____________________________________________________________仿写：香港的环境如此好，所以它当选为世界最宜居城市之一。__________________________________________________________________2．Ibeganasacalculatingmachinein1642.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：我在美国时一开始当老师。_________________________________________________________________3．Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.翻译：_____________________________________________________________仿写：由于天气的原因，越来越少的人外出玩了。__________________________________________________________________4．Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：自从那时以来，许多的新项目就被迫停了下来。_________________________________________________________________5．Thingswillgeteasierastimegoesby.翻译：____________________________________________________________仿写：随着时间的推移，天气变得越来越暖和了。_________________________________________________________________答案1.随着时间的推移，我的记忆能力发展得如此之快，就像一头大象一样，从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情！TheenvironmentofHongKongissooutstandingthatitischosenasoneoftheworld'smostlivable(宜居)cities.2．1642年我在法国诞生时是一台计算机器。IbeganasateacherwhileinAmerica.3．由于这些问题，(爱尔兰的)人口从1841年的820万降到了1851年的660万。Asaresultofthenweather,fewerandfewerpeoplegooutsideforplay.4．从二十世纪七十年代起，我又被开发出了很多新的用途。Sincethenmanynewprojectshavebeenstopped.5．随着时间的推移，情况会有所改善。Astimegoeson,it'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Ⅳ.句型转换1．Fromnowonyoushouldpayattentiontoimprovingyourmethods.________________youshouldpayattentiontoimproving...
