高中英语 Module 4 Great Scientists Section Ⅳ Grammar Writing学业分层测评 外研版教材必修4-外研版教材高一必修4英语测试卷VIP免费

Module4SectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.完成句子1．我试图不带地图在伦敦寻路，结果迷路了。ItriedtofindmywayroundLondonwithoutamapand________.2.我们在实验室做了许多有趣的实验。Manyinterestingexperiments________inourlaboratory.3．我们经常听到他弹钢琴。He________thepianobyus.4．他的书卖的不好。Hisbookdoesn't________.5．他们通过看电视学英语。TheylearnEnglish_________.【答案】1.gotlost2.arecarriedout3.isoftenheardtoplay4.sellwell5.bywatchingTVⅡ.阅读理解AEdwinHubblemadehismostimportantdiscoveriesinthe1920s.Today，otherastronomerscontinuetheworkhebegan.ManyofthemareusingtheHubbleSpaceTelescopethatisnamedafterhim.EdwinPowellHubblewasbornin1889inMarshfield，Missouri.HespenthisearlyyearsinthestateofKentucky.ThenhemovedwithhisfamilytoChicago，inLouisville.HeattendedtheUniversityofChicago.Hestudiedmathematicsandastronomy(天文学)．Hubblewasagoodstudent.Hewasagoodathlete，too.HewasamemberoftheUniversityofChicagochampionshipbasketballteamin1909.Healsowasanexcellentboxer.Severalpeopleurgedhimtotrainfortheworldheavyweightboxingchampionshipaftercollege.Instead，hedecidedtocontinuehisstudies.HewenttoQueen'sCollegeatOxford，England.AtOxford，Hubblestudiedlaw.HewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw，becausehisfamilyhadcometoAmericafromEnglandmanyyearsbefore.HespentthreeyearsatOxford.In1913，HubblereturnedtotheUnitedStates.HeopenedalawofficeinLouisville，Kentucky.Afterashorttime，however，hedecidedhedidnotwanttobealawyer.HereturnedtotheUniversityofChicago.There，onceagain，hestudiedastronomy.EdwinHubblewasthefirstpersontousetheHaleTelescope.Hediedin1953whilepreparingtospendfournightslookingthroughthetelescopeatthesky.Hubble'sworkledtoanewresearchonthebirthoftheuniverse.Oneastronomersaidscientistshavebeenfillinginthedetailseversince.And，hesaid，therewasalongwaytogo.【语篇解读】本文介绍了天文学家哈勃从出生到去世一生的学习和成长经历。1．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．EdwinHubble'sLifeB．EdwinHubble'sDiscoveriesC．TheHubbleSpaceTelescopeD．EdwinHubble—AFamousLawyer【解析】全文介绍了哈勃这位科学家从出生到去世一生的学习和成长经历，故A项为正确答案。【答案】A2．Accordingtothispassage，EdwinHubblewasmostinterestedin________.A．sportsB．lawC．astronomyD．mathematics【解析】第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的学习经历，其中提到了他所涉猎的学科。根据哈勃最后的选择能看出他对天文学最感兴趣。【答案】C3．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaccordingtothispassage?a．HejoinedtheUniversityofChicagochampionshipbasketballteam.b．HestudiedastronomyattheUniversityofChicagoonceagain.c．HemovedtoLouisvillewithhisfamily.d．HeusedtheHaleTelescopetolookatthesky.e．HebecamealawyerinLouisvilleforashortperiodoftime.A．c，a，b，d，eB．a，c，b，e，dC．c，a，e，b，dD．a，b，d，e，c【解析】根据全文的介绍可知，哈勃先是随家人搬到路易斯维尔(c)；然后在芝加哥大学加入了篮球队(a)；之后他从英国回来做了一段时间的律师(e)；然后又学习天文学(b)；最后他第一个使用了哈雷望远镜(d)。【答案】C4．Fromthispassage，weknowthat________.A．theHubbleSpaceTelescopewasmadebyHubblehimselfB．EdwinPowellHubblewenttoOxford，Englandin1910C．EdwinPowellHubblegrewupinMarshfield，MissouriD．Hubblediedwhilehewaslookingatthesky【解析】联系第三段第三、四句可知，哈勃在英国待了三年，于1913年回到美国，也就是说，他是1910年去的英国。【答案】BBTheworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago，buti...