课时分层作业(十一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.2.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimewhenheshouldbeabletobeindependent.3.ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIstayedlastyear.4.I'llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedtogetherwithyou.5.That'sthereasonwhyshelefthome.6.BeijingistheplaceinwhichIwasborn.7.Isthisthereasonforwhichherefusedouroffer?8.Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicturewherethefamoustowerstands.9.ThebossinwhosedepartmentMsKingworkedtenyearsagolooksdownuponwomen.10.Idon'tlikethewayinwhichyouspeaktoher.Ⅱ.完形填空Yesterday,mydaughterhadtogotoworkearlierthanusual.SincethegymwhereIworkoutisnotfarfromher1,Idecidedtotakehertoworkandthengotothegym.Atquiteanearlierhour,thegymwas2fullofmenandwomenofallages,workingout.I3gotothegymatthisearlyhour,andwas4toseesomanypeople.Itseemsthatmanygotothegymbeforegoingtowork.Somewanttoloseweight,otherswantto5theirbody,andagreatnumberofpeopleliketobuildtheirmuscles(肌肉).Iknowhowdifficultitisformostpeopletostartexercising.Mostpeopleknowitisgoodfortheirbody,6theyaretoolazytogotothegym,7inthemorning.They8tospendanextrahourinbedbeforestartingtheirday.Intheafternoon,theyaretoo9afterwork,andwanttostayathomeorgoouttomeetfriends.Ifyou'reoneofthem,youneedtoovercome(克服)your10.Ifyou11goingtothegymandexercising,youwillstarttolikeit.Thisusually12whenyouseeyou'relosingweight,thatyourbodyisgettingintoabettershape,andthatyoufeelstronger.Itisthesameineveryotherareaoflife,whenyoustudyaforeignlanguage,developanewskilloranewhabitandwhenyoumakeupyourmindto13yourdreams.Itis14atfirst.Butwhenyoustarttosee15,everythingbecomeseasierbecauseyouhavegreatmotivation.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了作者有一天较早去健身房锻炼时的所见所想,说明万事开头难,只有坚持不懈,才能实现梦想。1.A.houseB.garageC.officeD.yardC[由上文中的“mydaughterhadtogotowork”和该空后的“Idecidedtotakehertowork”可知,作者锻炼的健身房离女儿的工作地点不远,故选C。]2.A.alreadyB.stillC.evenD.justA[根据语境可知,作者送完女儿之后应该是去健身房,而健身房那时已经有很多人在锻炼了。故选A。]3.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.onlyD.seldomD[根据上文中的“Yesterday,mydaughterhadtogotoworkearlierthanusual”可知,作者的女儿需要早去工作,所以作者才会这么早去健身房,所以可推知,作者很少这么早去健身房。seldom“很少”。]4.A.happyB.surprisedC.excitedD.satisfiedB[根据上文中的“Atquiteanearlierhour,thegymwas________fullofmenandwomen”可知,作者应是对看到那么多人(这么早已在健身房)感到惊讶(surprised)。]5.A.shapeB.protectC.checkD.changeA[shapeone'sbody“塑造某人的体形”,故选A。]6.A.andB.butC.thenD.thusB[根据空前的“Mostpeopleknowitisgoodfortheirbody”和空后的“theyaretoolazytogotothegym”可知,这里存在转折关系,故选but。]7.A.actuallyB.simplyC.especiallyD.generallyC[这里强调的是特别(especially)是在早上,大多数人太懒而不去健身房。]8.A.needB.haveC.preferD.expectC[他们更喜欢(prefer)在开始新的一天前在床上多待一小时。prefertodosth.“更喜欢做某事”。故选C。]9.A.worriedB.boredC.anxiousD.tiredD[由空后的afterwork和“wanttostayathome”可知,人们在下班后会很累(tired),故选D。]10.A.quietnessB.lonelinessC.darknessD.lazinessD[此处与上文中的lazy相对应,表示你需要克服懒惰。故选D。]11.A.practiceB.keepC.forgetD.considerB[如果你继续(keep)去健身房锻炼,你就会开始喜欢健身。keep...