Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.完成句子1．我认识他，他是我一个朋友的哥哥，我是在一次聚会上见到他的。Iknowhim.Heisthebrotherofoneofmyfriends.Imet_him_at_a_party.2．——吉姆已经去上海了。JimhasgonetoShanghai.——真的吗？他什么时候离开的？Really？When_did_he_leave?3．站在树下的那个女孩是三班的班长。Thegirlstanding_under_the_treeismonitorofClass3.4．被邀请到我的生日晚会上的大部分客人都是我的同学。Mostofguestsinvited_to_my_birthday_partyweremyschoolfriends.5．——很久没有见到你了！你去哪里了？Haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Wherehaveyoubeen?——我去了宁夏，并在那里待了一年时间，做教书的志愿者。IwenttoNingxiaandstayed_thereforoneyear，teachingasavolunteer.【导学号：67550080】Ⅱ.阅读理解ACarsandairplaneschangedlifeinthe20thcentury.Newchangesintransportationaregoingtomakelifeverydifferentinthe21stcentury，too.Trainsandplaneswillbefasterandmorecomfortable.Planeswillalsobebigger.NEWAIRPLANESTodaythebiggestplanescarryabout400passengers.Soonairlineswillbuildlargerplanes.Thesenewlargeplaneswillcarry600～800passengers.NowhighspeedplanestravelfromLondontoNewYorkin3hours.Theycarryonly100passengers.Newhighspeedplaneswillbebiggerandfaster.TheywillflyfromLondontoNewYorkinonly1.5hoursandtheywillcarry300people.Aticketonthesefastplaneswillbeveryexpensive.Somostpeoplewillnottakethem.HIGHSPEEDTRAINSManypeoplewilltakenew，highspeedtrainsinsteadofplanes.Todaymosttrainscango80milesperhour(130km/h)．Japan'sbullettraincango150mph(240km/h)．ThemostwatchedShanghaiNanjinghighspeedintercity(城市间的)railwayopenedonJuly1，whichiscovering301kmfromShanghaiHongqiaotoNanjing.Thetrainrunsat300to350kmperhour.Newhighspeedtrainswillgomorethan300mph(480km/h)，twicefasterthanthebullettrain.Germany，SwitzerlandandJapanwillbethefirstcountriestousethesenewhighspeedtrains.Othercountriesplantohavethenewtrain，too.Inthefuture，thetrainswehavetodaymaynotbeusedatall.1．Planeswilltravel________fasterinthefuturethannow.A．halfB．twiceC．threetimesD．fourtimes【解析】细节理解题。根据NEWAIRPLANES中的“NowhighspeedplanestravelfromLondontoNewYorkin3hours.”以及“TheywillflyfromLondontoNewYorkinonly1.5hours...”可知。【答案】B2．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Japan'sbullettrainisthefastesttrainintheworld.B．TheShanghaiNanjinghighspeedtrainrunsfasterthanJapan'sbullettrain.C．Trainswillbecomesmallerinthefuture.D．Trainswillrunfasterthanplanes.【解析】细节理解题。根据HIGHSPEEDTRAINS中的内容可知，Japan'sbullettrain的时速是240km/h而ShanghaiNanjinghighspeedtrain的时速是300～350km/h。故选B。【答案】B3．Whichofthefollowingwordscan'tbeusedtodescribethefuturetrainsandplanes?A．Fast.B．Comfortable.C．Big.D．Cheap.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句以及NEWAIRPLANES中的“Aticketonthesefastplaneswillbeveryexpensive.”可知选D。【答案】D4．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Predictionsaboutthefuturetrainsandplanes.B．Planeswhichwillbefasterandmorecomfortablethantrains.C．Trainswhichwilltaketheplaceofplanes.D．Planesandtrainswhichwillbecomethemainmeansoftransportinthefuture.【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要预测了未来的飞机和火车。故选A。【答案】ABEverybodyknowsthatwordscancarrymessages.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Books，magazines，TV，radioandfilmsallhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatpeoplearethinkingabout.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords？Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyest...
