Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅠ&SectionⅡWarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.单句语法填空1.Someofthemost________(frequent)askedquestionsabouttheInternetarelistedhere.2.TospeakEnglish________(fluent),youshouldreadasmanyEnglisharticlesasyoucan.3.Linda'shealthisimproving________(gradual)daybyday,andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks.4.Growingvegetableslookseasy,but________(actual)thereisalottolearn.5.Mycomputerhasaprogramwhichcorrectsmy________(spell).6.—Doyouthinkhimnaughtyenough?—I'mafraidhe's________thannaughty.7.LiHuahas________goodknowledgeofEnglishandthiswillimproveherchanceoffinding________properjob.8.—Iamreallytiredofmyjob.It'ssoboring.—Whynot________(find)abetterone?9.IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.Thisis________BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.答案:1.frequently2.fluently3.gradually4.actually5.spelling6.more7.a;a8.find9.becauseⅡ.阅读理解Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld'spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?Thatisthegloballanguage—English.TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman,ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.Thanks_toMcDonalds,weallknowabout“burgers”“fries”and“milkshakes”.SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!Englishisamessy(杂乱的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computerrelatedwordssuchas“blogging”,“download”and“chatro-om”.Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotkn-ow“cool”,“OK”and“hello”?OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike“cafe”andexpressionslike“c'estlavie”(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike“lewee-kend”and“lecamping”.GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike“kindergarten”comefromtheGermanlanguage.Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin“yoga”.ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.1.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof________.A.over2000yearsB.over500yearsC.over1500yearsD.over1000years2.Theunderlinedexpression“thanksto”canbereplacedby________.A.onaccountofB.thankfultoC.notuntilD.asif3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthelanguageofEnglish?A.Ithasbeenchangingallthetime.B.Ithasborrowedwordsfromalltheotherlanguages.C.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.D.Singersandfilmstarshavethegreatestinfluenceonlanguage.答案:1.C解析:细节理解题。由原文第二段第一句可知。2.A解析:词义猜测题。句中划线部分意思为“多亏了,由于”,故同于A项。3.A解析:推理判断题。由原文内容概括可知:英语处于不断的变化发展中。Ⅲ.完形填空WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould__1__shewasyoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica__2__,...