IntroductionreadingⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Themachineis________(load)withclothes.2.Wemustuseour________(limit)timetofinishthistask.3.Whenwearrived,wefoundanote________(attach)tothedoor.4.Noonebelievedthe________(predict)thattheworldwouldendonDecember21.5.Westartedearlywithhiscar________(charge).6.Hewas________(arrest)whenthepolicemanfounddrugsinhisbag.7.Caughtintheact,hehadno________(alternative)buttoconfess.8.Britain'snatural________(resource)includeoil,coalandsoon.9.Hewas________(fire)fornotcomingtoworkontime.10.Thetroopwasinthe________(command)ofGeneralBrown.答案:1.loaded2.limited3.attached4.prediction5.charged6.arrested7.alternative8.resources9.fired10.commandⅡ.选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空freeofcharge,getridof,useup,runout,carryout,forsure,relyon,incommandof,charge...for,switchon1.Weshould________________somebadhabitsanddevelopgoodones.2.Whowas__________________dailybusiness,whileourbosswasonbusiness?3.Heusuallytelephoneshisparentsbeforehismoneyis______________.4.Themanwashesclothesforthevisitorscominghere________________.5.Nowadays,manyyoungpeople____________theirparentstolive.6.Ithinkhewillcomebackat12:00butIcan'tsay________.7.Don't______________allyourmoney.Leavesomeforyourstudy.8.Howmuchdidthey________you________yourmeal?9.Ifyoucan'tseeclearly,you'dbetter____________thelight.10.Weneedto____________moreresearches.答案:1.getridof2.incommandof3.runningout4.freeofcharge5.relyon6.forsure7.useup8.charge;for9.switchon10.carryoutⅢ.语法填空1.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesertbecausetheirfoodalmostran________.答案:out句意:他们不得不从沙漠中徒步回来,因为他们的食物快要用完了。runout用完,耗尽(常以“物”作主语,为不及物动词词组),符合题意。2.Iofferedthe________suggestionsofspendingtheholidayinthemountainsorbythesea.答案:alternative解答此题的关键是“or”,“不是去山上就是去海边”,所以最佳答案是alternative“可供选择的”。3.(·银川高一检测改编)Youcantakeasmanybooksasyoulikeherefortheyarefreeof________.答案:charge句意:从这里你可以尽可能多地拿书,因为书是免费的。charge意为“费用,价钱”,符合题意。4.Icoughdayandnight.Ithasbeenlikethisfortendays.Ican't________it.答案:getridof句意:我日夜咳嗽已经十天了;我摆脱不了咳嗽。getridof摆脱。5.Irelyonhim________(pay)backthemoney.答案:topay句意:我相信他会还钱。relyon表示“信赖;信任”时同dependon,可以说relyonsb.todosth.,也可以说relyonsb.doingsth.。根据句意,可知用topay。6.(·郑州高一检测改编)Wehavegoodplayersandwewillwinthematch________sure.答案:for句意:我们有好的运动员,一定能赢得比赛。forsure确定,有把握。7.(·聊城高一检测改编)________interestingthefilmis,Iwon'twastetimeonit.答案:Nowmatterhow/However句意:无论那部电影多么有趣,我都不会在它身上浪费时间。Nomatterhow/however都可以加形容词引导让步状语从句。8.She________achaintothedog'scollar.答案:attached句意:她把一个链子拴到了狗的项圈上。attach在此表示“把……连在……上面”(可译为“拴”)符合句意。9.Tokeepthetownclean,thetruckwhichwas________(load)garbageispreventedfromenteringtotown.答案:loadedwith句意:为了保持城镇清洁,禁止垃圾车进入城镇。loadsth.withsth.意为“装载某物”,此处用被动语态,指卡车装满了垃圾。10.Thereisno________towhatyoucandoifyoutry.答案:limit句意:如果你尝试,就没有做不成的事。limit“限制,限定”,后常接介词to。Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASometimeinthe...