IntroductionreadingⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写出相应的单词1.Idon'tliketowear________(正式的)clothesatanytime.2.________(传统地),Chineseyoungcoupleswearredclotheswhentheygetmarried.3.Thecrowdusedsticksandbottlesas________(武器)againsttheattackofthedogs.4.TheJapanese________(鞠躬)oftentogreetpeople.5.I'msorrythatIwasnot________(意识到)ofyourwords.6.Wewarmly________(鼓掌)attheheadteacher'swelcomewords.7.________(姿势)varyslightlyfromcountrytocountry.8.Thedogsaretrainedtobe________(攻击性的).9.Luckily,shewasonlyhurt________(轻微地)inthecaraccident.10.I________(张开)mypalmtohittheflyonthetablebutfailed.答案:1.formal2.Traditionally3.weapons4.bow5.conscious6.clapped7.Gestures8.aggressive9.slightly10.spreadⅡ.用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please________yourhandsbeforeaskingthem.2.Thenewsthathewasadmittedintoafamousuniversity________quicklyacrossthewholesmalltown.3.Theattitudestotheplan________frompersontoperson.4.Don't________thedealtoanyone,onlybetweenyouandme.5.Please____________allthetimenottoletinanystrangersinourcommunity.6.Luckily,thecarwas________damagedintheaccident.7.Theyfinally________aftertheyhadthenegotiations.8.Doesmyjob________cookingforyou?答案:1.holdup2.hasspread3.vary4.giveaway5.beonguard6.slightly7.madeadeal8.involveⅢ.语法填空1.Usingbodylanguageinacorrectwaywillhelpcommunicate________peopleandmakethestayinaforeigncountryeasyandcomfortable.答案:with句意:正确地运用身势语有助于同人们进行交际,并使你在外国逗留时会感到轻松而愉快。符合题意。2.________(tradition),peopleinthewestwhoattendthefuneralwearblackclothes.答案:Traditionally句意:传统上西方人参加葬礼穿黑色的衣服。traditionally传统地;especially特别,尤其;fortunately幸运地;unluckily不幸地。3.Theheadmastermadea________tobeginwithhislecture.答案:gesture句意:校长做了个手势开始做报告。makeagesturetodosth.做出手势来做某事。4.Theykeep________guardthoughthefloodwasgoingdown.答案:on句意:虽然洪水消退了,但他们还在坚守岗位值勤。5.Thatmanstandingoverthereisadifficultman________(dealwith).答案:todealwith句意:站在那儿的那个人是一个很难应付的人。用动词不定式作定语,man与dealwith之间是动宾关系,用主动表示被动,故答案是A项。6.When________(ask)abouthidfutureplans,ZhangYimousaidthathisnextmoviewouldfollowamoderntheme.答案:asked考查状语从句的省略。句意:当被问到未来的计划时,张艺谋说他的下一部电影将遵循现代主旋律。空格处的动词和其逻辑主语ZhangYimou构成动宾关系,完整形式为:Whenhewasasked...。7.Thenews________thatYaoMingwouldcometoourschool.答案:spread考查动词词义。句意:有传言说姚明会来我们学校。spread意为“传播”,符合题意。8.Whoever________(involve)intherobberymustbepunished.答案:isinvolved此题中whoever引导主语从句且在句中作主语,而且involve与whoever之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。9.You'dbetter________yourdietratherthaneatthesamefoodallthetime.答案:vary句意:你最好使你的饮食多样化,而不是一直吃同一种食物。vary“使不同,改变,使……变得多样化”,符合句意。10.(·南京高一检测改编)Theoldhouselooksthesameasbefore,butinfact,ithasbeen________(slight)changed,forexample,somewindowshavebeenreplaced.答案:slightly考查副词。句意:这所旧房子看着和以前一样,可事实上它只是稍微有点变化,比如换了一些窗户。slightly意为“稍微;轻微地”,符合句意。Ⅳ.阅读理解AAboylostinthewildernesswassavedbyakangaroo.That'sthestoryfloatingaroundafterSimonKruger,a7year-oldboy,wasrescued...