IntroductionreadingⅠ.根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词1．Theirfoodsupplydecreasedwhentheywerelostinthe________.(树林)2．MuchofthecountrysideinEastEnglandisvery________(平坦的)．3．Bradsatathisdesk,s________bybooksandpapers.4．Thewidetrack________(变狭窄)beforecrossinganotherstream.5．Insomearea,itisnowforbiddentoe________mineralresources.6．Suchtreescanbefoundinthe____________(平原)．7．Themarketforsportingg______________inAmericaisenormous.8．Smokingisnota______________inpublic.9．____________(贸易)betweenChinaandSwedenhasincreased.10．Wejudgedthed________tobeabout10miles.答案：1.woods2.flat3.surrounded4.narrows5.exploit6.plains7.goods8.allowed9.Trade10.distanceⅡ.完成句子1．该镇四周围着城墙。Thetown______________________walls.2．今天他像往常一样穿着一套三件套西装。Today，______________，heiswearingathreepiecesuit.3．由于他母亲生病，他请了一周假。He__________________becauseofhismother'sillness.4．这个妥协将使他得以继续他的自由市场改革。Thecompromisewill____________________continuehisfreemarketreforms.5．你永远也不会知道她为了教育孩子吃了多少苦。Youwillneverknowwhatshe______________________toeducateherchildren.6．听他说话的口气，他好像是位伟大的学者。He________________heisagreatscholar.7．老人被那个孩子的诚挚所感动。Theoldman________________thechild'ssincerity.8．他的声音充满了赞美之情。Hisvoice________________compliments.9．他打算在乡下度假。He________________aholidayinthecountryside.10．他们有数年与西方做生意的经验。Theyhadyearsofexperienceof____________theWest.答案：1.issurroundedby/with2.asusual3.got/hadaweekoff4.allowhimto5.wentthrough6.soundslike7.wasimpressedby8.washeavywith9.istohave10．tradingwithⅢ.语法填空1．—Will$200coverthecostofthedamage?—I'mafraidnot,Ineed________$100more.答案：atleast句意：—200美元够支付这项损失的费用吗？—恐怕不够，我至少还需要100美元。2．Afterclass,theteacherstoodinthefrontoftheclassroom,usually________(surround)bymanystudents.答案：surrounded句意：下课后，老师站在教室前面，经常被很多学生包围着。surround包围，由句意可知用其过去分词。3．Somepeopleofthistownusedtotrade________grainandvegetables.答案：in句意：这个乡镇的一些人们过去做一些谷物和蔬菜的生意。tradein做……生意。4．Everystudentaswellasteacherswho________(visit)themuseumtomorrowisaskedtobeattheschoolgateontime.答案：aretovisitwho引导的定语从句，先行词为teachers，故谓语应为复数；又因为该动作表示一种“有安排”的行为，故用betodo。5．Thegardenwasheavy________thesceneofsummerwhenweweretakingawalkthere.答案：with句意：当我们在花园里散步时，那里到处充满着夏天的景色。beheavywith充满……。6．Theriverhas________alotbecauseofthedryseason,soIcanswimacrossiteasily.答案：risen考查动词辨析。句意：旱季使这条河变窄(narrow)了，因此我能很容易地游过这条河。7．WhenIcamein,Isawmydaughtersitting________theedgeofmybed,seemingtobereadingsomething.答案：on句意：当我进来的时候，我看见我女儿坐在我的床边上，似乎正在读着什么。“坐在床边”表示在表面之上。8．Marygotoffthebus.There________aboyshehadneverseenbefore,whowaswaitingforher,withsomeflowersinhishands.答案：stood考查倒装。句意：玛丽下了公共汽车，一个她以前从来没见过的男孩站在那里，手捧鲜花正在等她。there是一个副词，作地点状语，位于句首时引起句子的完全倒装。故用stood。9．—Shallwegocampingthisweekend?—________great.Let'sdoit!答案：Sounds句意：——这个周末我们去野营好吗？——听起来不错，我们去吧！Soundsgreat听起来不错，用于赞同对方的提议。10．Afte...
