2016年陕西省高职单招考试-英语科目参考答案及解析英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。题号一二三四五总分统分人签字分数第Ⅰ卷一．语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分.)在下列各组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。1.A.snowB.saleC.askD.design2.A.lunchB.beachC.machineD.chair3.A.cutB.humanC.luckD.fun4.A.valueB.familyC.babyD.cat5.A.nowB.showC.growD.yellow二．词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题1.5分，共22.5分.)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。6.Theweatherreportsaysitagaintomorrow.A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.willrain7.Billhasaveryhighpriceforthecar.A.spentB.paidC.boughtD.cost8.Tomattendedeveningschoolformonthortwo.A.an;theB.the;aC.an;不填D.不填；the9.Springisbyfartimetovisittheisland.A.thebetterB.betterC.thebestD.best10.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely.A.changingB.changeC.tochangeD.changed11.Thesebooksshouldnotbefromthelibrary.A.takenoffB.takenawayC.takenoverD.takendown12.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice—theyhaveallgonehome.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should13.Marylooksgreatthispairoftrousers.A.byB.inC.atD.on14.—Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme—.A.MypleasureB.Yes,pleaseC.You’rewelcomeD.Notatall15.Jamesgotlostinthecity,hehadtoaskforhelp.A.soB.orC.forD.but16.BythetimeIgothome,mygrandmotherthedinnerandwaswatchingTV.A.preparedB.preparesC.hadpreparedD.hasprepared17.Thereasonthepresidentkeptsilentisstillunknown.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when18.Dogshaveaverysenseofsmell.A.clearB.niceC.highD.good19.Mrs.Smithpersuadedherhusbandtherightthing.A.didB.doC.doingD.todo20.MyparentsandIcouldn’tgetintothehouselastnightbecauseofushadthekey.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither三．完形填空.通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomeless,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.B.printedC.stuckD.called22.A.homelessB.healthyC.singleD.impoliteB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.AnyhowB.recognizedC.writtenD.found26.A.hopedB.forgotC.doubtedD.sawB.drivingC.workingD.drawing28.A.entranceB.visitC.flightD.way29.A.butB.orC.andD.forcountryD.world四．阅读理解阅读下面短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。AIn2008,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)wantedtoknowifalltheschoollunchesservedtostudentswerehealthy.Theanswerwasabig,fatNO!TheUSDAfoundthatmostAmericanschoolsservedluncheswithtoomuchfatandsalt.Theyalsofoundthatmostofthefruitsandvegetablesinthelunchescamefromcans(罐头）Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarenotasgoodasfreshones.TheUSDAgivesschoolsfoodandmoneytomakelunches.Butschoolsmakeuptheirow...
