Unit4李仕才一、词汇复习(一)单句语法填空1.Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.________contrast,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.答案:Bybycontrast“相比之下”。句意:大部分人工作是因为它是无法逃避的。而相比之下,有些人工作是因为的确享受工作。2.(2015·浙江,17改编)Thesecommentscame________responsetospecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.答案:ininresponseto“回应”。句意:这些评论出现是为了回应那些当地新闻记者经常问到的具体问题。3.(2015·湖北,30改编)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou________advancethatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.答案:ininadvance“提前”。句意:会议室是非吸烟区。我想提前警告你:如果你在这儿吸烟的话。你会被罚款的。4.(2015·重庆,10改编)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃______theaverage.答案:aboveabovetheaverage“在一般水平以上”。句意:去年是有记录以来最热的一年,全球气温比平均气温高0.68℃。5.(2015·福建,22改编)Acommonmemorytheyallhave________theirschooldaysistheschooluniform.答案:oftheyallhave________theirschooldays为memory的定语,可还原成haveamemoryof结构,意为“有⋯⋯的回忆”。句意:他们对学校生活的共有回忆是校服。拓展:Ihaveavividmemoryofherface.“她的容貌栩栩如生地印在我脑海里。”(二)英汉互译1.airmailn.__________2.△Papua__________3.fortnightn.__________4.hearfrom__________5.(be)dyingto__________6.roofn.__________7.muddyadj.__________8.textbookn.__________9.conceptn.__________10.△bucketn.__________11.theotherday__________12.weeklyadj.&adv.__________13.△bubblevi.__________14.relevantadj.__________15.remoteadj.__________16.△ridgen.__________17.weedn.vt.&vi.__________18.△hutn.__________19.rectanglen.__________20.rectangularadj.__________21.adjustvi.&vt.__________22.platformn.__________23.broomn.__________24.tinn.__________25.jarn.__________26.sniffvt.&vi.__________27.participatevi.__________28.interpretern.__________29.grilln.vt.__________30.dryout__________31.△leftovern.adj.32.△eviladj.n.33.dryup34.otherwiseconj.adv.35.privilegen.36.paperworkn.37.arrangementn.38.toastvt.n.39.combn.__________40.astronautn.__________41.anglen.__________42.cataloguen.__________43.donatevt.__________44.voluntaryadj.__________45.inneed__________46.purchasevt.&n.__________47.anniversaryn.__________48.seedn.__________49.△seedlingn.__________50.△vaccinationn.__________51.△loann.__________52.sewvi.vt.__________53.sewingmachine__________54.△supplementn__________55.oxn.__________56.△ploughvi.__________57.trunkn.__________58.trunklibrary__________59.tractorn.__________60.Kenyan.__________61.△Bangladeshn.__________62.clickvi.&vt.__________63.tailorn.vt.__________64.△Tanzanian.__________65.△economic__________66.politicaladj.__________67.△Nepaln.__________68.△Ugandan.__________69.distributevt.__________70.distribution__________71.△financial__________72.securityn.__________73.operatevt.__________74.△Sudann.__________75.clinicn.__________76.△Malawin.__________二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmykidsweresmall,IstartedatraditioninourhouseofgivingeightgiftsoverthecourseoftheeightdaysofHanukkah(光明节).Ilikedtheideaof__1__acandleeverynightandgivingmychildrenagifttounwrapto__2__.Itwaseasytogointoatoystoreandpickupsomething__3__lessthan$10each,oreven$1each(atthedollarstore).Mychildrendidn'taskforanythingmuchinparticularandthey__4__wh...