浅谈“营改增”对建安企业的影响研究——以广东华强嘉捷实业有限公司为例摘要:我国在增值税历史上共有过三次税制重大调整改革,而2012年1月试点开始到2016年5月全面推广的税制改革是历史上最为重大的税制改革调整,这主要基于营业税在征收过程中呈现出了多方面的不足,例如营业税是以销售额为计税基础的,这对于产业链循环流动的产业而言税负就如同“滚雪球”式增加,重复征税严重,这对于行业的发展和产业结构的优化而言具有重大的阻碍。“营改增”施行以来,建筑类企业也面临着新的形势,如何做好财务核算,准确的把握营改增的规则变化,对企业而言十分重要。本文以广东华强嘉捷实业有限公司为例,从建筑业这一行业体系中去研究营改增多带来的影响,基于广东华强嘉捷实业有限公司的实际财务现状,分析营改增带来的税负变化,以及企业如何做好在营改增下的税收筹划和财务核算工作作出分析和研究,以促进广东华强嘉捷实业有限公司在营改增下财务的健康发展,同时为更多的企业在营改增下的财务管理提供实践依据。关键词:”营改增”,税务政策,改革实施,企业,建筑业Studyon"replacingbusinesstaxwithvalue-addedtax(VAT)"ofthebuildingenterpriseeffect--acasestudyofGuangdongHuaqiangJiajieIndustryCo.LtdasanexampleAbstract:therearethreemajoradjustmentandreformoftaxsysteminthehistoryofvalue-addedtaxinourcountry,andthetaxreformwhichispopularizedinJanuary2012fromthepilottotheMay2016isthemostimportanttaxreforminhistory.Thisismainlybasedonthemanyshortcomingsofthebusinesstaxintheprocessofexpropriation.Forexample,thebusinesstaxisbasedonthesalestaxasthetaxbase,whichisthecirculationflowoftheindustrialchain.Thetaxburdenofthemovingindustryislikethe"snowball"type,andtherepeatedtaxisserious,whichhasagreatobstacletothedevelopmentoftheindustryandtheoptimizationoftheindustrialstructure.Sincetheimplementationofthe"camptoincrease",constructionenterprisesarealsofacingnewsituation.Howtodowellinfinancialaccountingandaccuratelygraspthechangeoftheregulationandincreaseoftherulesisveryimportantfortheenterprises.Thispaper,takingGuangdongHuaqiangJiaJieIndustrialCo.,Ltd.asanexample,studiestheimpactoftheincreaseintheincreaseofcampfromtheconstructionindustrysystem.BasedontheactualfinancialsituationofGuangdongHuaqiangJiaJieIndustrialCo.,Ltd.,thispaperanalyzesthetaxburdenchangesbroughtaboutbythecampandtheincrease,andmakesananalysisandResearchonhowtoimprovethetaxplanningandfinancialaccountingoftheenterpriseinordertopromoteGuangdongChina.QiangJiajieIndustrialCo.,Ltd.inthecampchangedtoincreasethehealthydevelopmentoffinance,atthesametime,providemorepracticalbasisformoreenterprisesinthecamptoincreasefinancialmanagement.Keywords:"camptoincrease",taxpolicy,reformandimplementation,enterprises,constructionindustry.目录第1章绪论...........................................................................................................................11.1研究背景...................................................................................................................11.2研究意义...................................................................................................................11.3研究方法...................................................................................................................21.4技术路线...................................................................................................................2第2章“营改增”的概念意义与税改进程.......................................................................32.1“营改增”的基本内容........................