慕课课程模式下初中历史教学的研究摘要:规模庞大的在线开放课程,在我国被叫做慕课,是面对数不胜数的学员,公开在互联网上传授的教学方式。其将学生当做中心,具备个性教学观念在世界教育领域得到众多专家学者的关注。本文在叙述慕课形成的背景和其对全球各个国家教育产生现实影响的前提下,叙述了国内把慕课引入基础教育内所产生的重要影响,全面分析了在中学历史教学时期实施慕课的情况和对策。本文指出,中学历史慕课教学确保微视频和翻转课堂的全面融合,不只促使中学历史课堂教学方式得到改变,此外也加快了新课程改革进度。本文主要被划分成五部分,全面叙述慕课在中学历史教学时期的实际情况和对策。第一章绪论部分,从慕课形成和发展、慕课对我国高等教育与基础教育的影响等内容,叙述了本文分析慕课的现实环境和其价值。此外叙述了国内外分析慕课的结果和分析思路与方式,本文准备处理的重要问题与创新点。第二章,明确中学历史教学中与慕课有关的定义,叙述了中学历史慕课相关理论知识。第三章,研究慕课在国内中学历史教学中的现实情况。第四章,研究慕课的课程设定。第五章,指出中学历史教学中持续实施慕课的科学方式。最终,汇总出本文分析得到的重要观点和结论,且对此后中学历史教学中发展慕课的前景进行展望。关键词:慕课初中历史教学改变历史课堂实施对策StudyofHistoryTeachinginJuniorMiddleSchoolinMOOCCurriculumModeAbstract:MassOpenonlinecourse(MOOC),alsoknownasMoo,isanewcoursethatusestheInternettotargetspecificsubjectsandcoversmanylearners,whichisbasedonstudents'personality.Intheteaching,ithasagreatinfluenceonthepurposeofthetraditionaleducationalconcept.ThispaperintroducesthebackgroundofMu'sbirth,andtheinfluenceofMuShanbanontheinternationaleducationinmanycountries.Inaddition,italsoanalyzestheinfluenceofMu'seducationinourcountry,whichismainlyconcentratedintheteachingmiddleschool.Thepresentsituationofdevelopmentandimprovementmeasuresareintroduced.Theemergenceofamassiveonlineopenonlinecoursein2012allowspeopletoacquireknowledgeinaflexibleway.Teachingandlearningarenolongerlimitedbytimeandspace.Atthesametime,Italsochangedtheteachingconceptandteachingmethod,andgraduallychangedintoastudent-centeredteachingmode.Thispaperpointsoutthatforthehistoryteachinginjuniorhighschool,theteachingof"Mu"cangivefullplaytotheeffectofmicro-video,whichgreatlyenrichesthecontentsofclassroomteaching,arousesstudents'interestinlearning,andplaysanimportantroleintheeducationofhistorycurriculuminjuniorhighschoolinChina.Keywords:MOOCjuniorhighschoolhistoryteachingchangehistoryclassimplementcountermeasures目次摘要...............................................................................................................................IAbstract........................................................................................................................II目次...........................................................................................................................I1绪论...........................................................................................................................11.1研究背景及意义.............................................................................................11.2国内外研究现状.............................................................................................21.3研究方法.........................................................................................................31.4拟解决的关键问题.........................................................................................31.5论文的创新之处...........