山东省2007年高考英语阅读表达解析第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)Afriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn'timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn'tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthecompany,sothestrategymustwork.Althougheveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it'sonlybecausewehaven'tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.____________.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosentlongchattye-mails,whichwearenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimplesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbythepost.Youareperfectlywithinboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.76.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails__________________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(Within10words)_________________________________________________________________________________78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(Within10words)__________________________________________________________________________________79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?(within10words)__________________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.__________________________________________________________________________________[参考答案]76.答案:Ifthisisthecase,it'sonlybecausewehaven'tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.解析:该题属于同义句替换。有一定的难度。因为两句之间没有相同的用词,只能从上下文语境和句子本身理解。另外又resultfrom“起因于”可以和because对应起来。77.答案:E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.或Herearethewaystodealwithe-mail(s).或Handlinge-mail(s)isanart.解析:首先看清题目的要求,该题是要求写出一个句子。如果写的不是句子,那肯定要扣分。从下文的firstly,secondly和thirdly可以确定此处应该是一个主题句。下文的三点都是围绕写e-mails的问题。78.答案:Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.或Youdon'thavetowritealongreplye-mail.解析:最后一段的主题句就是第一句Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.把这一句变换一下说法就可以了。79.答案:Toshowawayofhandlinge-mail(s)withanexample.或=Tointroducethetopicofthetext.解析:因为整段是围绕电子邮件的问题,所以作者开头所引用一个具体事例说明处理电子邮件的策略。80.答案:用简短的话回复冗长的电子邮件完全不失礼节。或用简短的话回复马拉松式的电子邮件也是礼貌的。解析:该题关键之处是areperfectlywithinboundsofpoliteness,只要把这部分翻译好了,其他部分就简单了。