安徽省安徽师大附中2012届第一次摸底英语试题详细解析一、单项选择（每小题1分，共30分）1.----Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired.----______.Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?B.Notatall.C.Comeon!D.Nomatter.【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话。句意：---我不想和你出去了。我太累了。----得了吧。你答应驾车出去的。此处comeon意为：得了吧。2.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.preventionB.protectionC.allowanceD.access【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。解题关键：掌握短语accessto意为：进入。3．Duncan,______NBAstar,isoneof_______fewbasketballplayerswhoareverypopulartomanyofhisChinesefans.A.an;theB.an;aC.the;theD.the;a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指“一个NBA篮球明星”；第二空考查短语中的冠词，thefew表示：特指为数不多的几个篮球运动员。4.AsfarasIsee,______isnopossibility______hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A.it;thatB.there;thatC.it;whetherD.there;whether【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句的用法及therebe句型。此处thathewillwinthetennismatchthistime是possibility的同位语；5.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,______communicationwillbedonebyregularmail.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：随着互联网络的发展，用电子邮件的交流就少了。6.Thiscompanyisclosingup,solotsofworkerswillbe______.A.laiddownB.laidoutC.laidoffD.laidaside【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语的含义。句意：这家公司要关张了，所以许多工人要下岗。此处laidoff意为：下岗。7.----Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?----I______,butIdidn’thavethemoney.A.wouldhaveB.boughtC.wouldliketoD.hadbought【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：---你为什么不买那个金戒指？-----我本想买，但我没有钱。8.----Areyoustillverybusy?----Yes,I______thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinishedB.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：---你还很忙吗？----是的。我快要完成经理的报告，它不会用多长时间了。9.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmade【答案】D【解析】考查分词的用法。此处根据句意可知：那个年轻人尝试过几次，故用分词的完成时；又因和主语之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词。10.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected.A.ifB.whenC.whileD.after【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。句意：当一个国家强盛和受到尊敬的时候，回忆过去的黄金时代是人类的天性。11.----Canyouhandinyourcompositiontomorrow?----Sure.______ithandedinontime,I’llstayuptonight.A.TohavegotB.TogetC.GettingD.Havinggot【答案】B【解析】考查不定式的用法。句意：---明天你能交上你的作文吗？----当然。为了按时完成作文，我今晚熬夜。此处不定式短语作目的状语。12.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.whereB.inwhatC.inwhichD.which【答案】A【解析】考查地点状语从句的连接词。句意：在城市重建期间，许多现代化的高楼在破旧房屋被拆的地方建起。13.----Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?----No,Ionlygothere______becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently【答案】C【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。句意：---你不常去那个超市，对吗？---不。我只是偶尔到那里因为它离我家太远。14.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetellB.hetoldC.washetoldD.hewastold【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句。此处notuntil句型置于句首，...
