I二重奏在钢琴教学中的应用探究摘要双钢琴与四手联弹是钢琴二重奏主要的两种表演形式,不同于传统的个人独奏的表演形式,钢琴二重奏是需要与他人合作,在对演奏者的要求中,需要同时具备有精湛的个人演奏技术和与他人协同合作的能力。钢琴二重奏源于十六世纪欧洲的室内乐,从浪漫主义时期开始得到鼎盛的发展,直至二十一世纪的今天,仍得到钢琴家和听众的青睐。钢琴二重奏以自身独特的音乐表现力与魅力,展示着独有的价值与意义。在中国,钢琴二重奏起步较晚,且受到的关注与重视较少,在许多方面都还存在着漏洞。虽然钢琴二重奏在我国普及得并不广泛,但在现代高校的专业钢琴教学中应用较多。因受到重视的时间较迟,教学的内容还不够丰富,教材的编写方面也较为薄弱,没有完善的体系,研究的内容也稍显表面化,并没有很深入的研究与分析,所以我国钢琴二重奏的教学发展较慢。而在国外,钢琴二重奏的课程已经被列为音乐演奏专业的必修课,可见钢琴二重奏在国外是相当的受到重视。但在我国,只有部分高校设有钢琴二重奏的课程,而把钢琴二重奏列入为必修课的更是极少数。相比于独奏,重奏是一个完全不同的表演形式,因而相对应的教学方法与教学内容也不同,难度也会有所增加。关键词:钢琴二重奏;钢琴二重奏的教学;教学现状与应用;教材IITheApplicationofDuetinPianoTeachingAbstractTwopianoandfourhandduetsaretwoformsofpianoduets,Differentfromthetraditionalsoloperformanceforms,pianoduetsneedtocooperatewithothers.Amongtherequirementsfortheplayers,theyneedtohavesuperbindividualperformanceskillsandtheabilitytocooperatewithothers.PianoduetsoriginatedfromchambermusicinEuropeinthe16thcentury,andtheyhaveachievedtheirpeakdevelopmentsincetheromanticperiod,andarestillfavoredbypianistsandlistenersuntiltodayinthe21stcentury.Pianoduetshowsitsuniquevalueandsignificancewithitsuniquemusicalexpressionandcharm.InChina,pianoduetsstartedlate,receivedlessattention,andtherearestillloopholesinmanyaspects.AlthoughpianoduetisnotwidespreadinChina,itiswidelyusedintheteachingofprofessionalpianoinmodernuniversities.Duetothelateattention,theteachingcontentisnotrichenough,thecompilationofteachingmaterialsisweak,thereisnoperfectsystem,theresearchcontentissomewhatsuperficial,andthereisnoin-depthresearchandanalysis,sotheteachingdevelopmentofpianoduetsinChinaisslow.Inforeigncountries,thecourseofpianoduethasbeenlistedasacompulsorycourseforthemajorofmusicperformance,soitcanbeseenthatpianoduetishighlyvaluedinforeigncountries.Butinourcountry,onlysomecollegesanduniversitieshavethepianoduetcourse,andthepianoduetislistedasthecompulsorycourseisveryfew.Comparedwithsolo,ensembleisacompletelydifferentformofperformance,sothecorrespondingteachingmethodandteachingcontentaredifferent,andthedifficultywillbeincreased.Keywords:Pianoduet;Teachingofpianoduet;Teachingstatusandapplication;Theteachingmaterial目录摘要........................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................II一、绪论.....................................................................1二、钢琴二重奏的概述..........................................................1三、钢琴二重奏在我国的应用现状................................................3(一)我国高校音乐专业钢琴二重奏的教学现状................................3(二)我国校外琴行机构钢琴二重奏的教学现状................................3四、钢琴二重奏在教学中的应用..................................................4(一)钢琴二重奏的教学方法................................................4(二)钢琴二重奏的演奏技巧......