张家界荷花国际机场扩建工程优化分析摘要目前,我国航空事业在飞速的发展,在我国机场网络构建中,航站楼是一个十分重要的组成部分。我国西部地区由于地理位置比较偏僻,机场的数量比较少,因此加大西部地区支线机场的建设是现在我国机场建设的重要任务之一。机场一般包括飞行区、停机坪、候机大厅和航站楼等,其中,最主要的部分就是航站楼,它不仅能满足旅客功能的需求,还会给一个城市和地区的形象带来很大的影响。如今随着社会的快速发展,机场航站楼的设计也越来越新颖,不仅要将所在地区的地域文化融入到航站楼的设计当中,还要代表这个地区的形象,因此,航站楼的设计就成了建筑师们的一个难题。这篇文章主要对张家界的荷花机场T2航站楼及配套设施进行了研究,对于荷花机场的扩建问题,以及对当地的航空运输业的发展趋势、机场的建设要求和新技术的应用等进行了探讨,并根据张家界近年来国际民航运输业的发展趋势和建设工程的经验对荷花机场的T2航站楼空侧、航站楼和陆侧的规划设计进行了优化。“同一屋檐下”的运作方式作为主要的依据,并根据各个航空公司的旅客量进行评估,对T2航站楼的建设提出了合适的优化方案。除此之外,还对机场建设的各项参数进行了评估细化,对航空公司的吞吐量和飞机架次等参数进行了科学预测,并对其中出现的问题和不足进行了改善,对北站坪这个新方案也进行了对比评估。关键词:航站楼;扩建工程;张家界机场ABSTRACTWiththerapiddevelopmentofaviationindustryinourcountry,itisnecessarytovigorouslystrengthentheconstructionoftheairportnetwork.AirportasbuildinganimportantpartofChina'sairportnetworkmoreandmorebetakenseriously,thenextstageisoneofthefocusoftheairportconstructioninourcountrytodevelopthewesternregionoffeederairports.Terminalbuildingasthemainpartoftheairport,notonlyneedtomeettherequirementsofshippingfunction,butalsorepresentstheimageofacity,aregion.Howtheregionaltraditionalregionalcultureindesignofthemodernairport,becomeadifficultprobleminfrontofthearchitect.Inthispaper,thezhangjiajielotusairportexpansionprojectplanningrelatedproblemsarediscussedinthispaper.Inthelightofthezhangjiajielotusairporthublocation,thisarticlefromthetrendofthedevelopmentContributetothetrendofthedevelopmentofairtransportationindustry,airportconstructionrequirementsandapplicationofnewtechnologyarediscussedinthispaperhubairportconstructionanddevelopmentisdiscussed.Besides,torefinethevariousparameterswereevaluatedfortheconstructionofthefirstphaseofzhangjiajielotusairportandtheinternationalcivilaviationtransportationindustrydevelopmenttrend,discussestheT2terminalairside,terminalandtheplanninganddesignprinciplesofthelandsideandstandards.Hubairportthesameairlineallianceintheworks"underthesameroof",throughtheconcretemeasureairlinespassengersandevaluate,adjusttheT2terminaldistributionsolutions.Onthisbasis,throughtheplanningrequirementsparameterpredictiondatarefinement,andthendiscussestheT2terminalofairlinepassengers,predictionparameterssuchaspeakhourpassengerandflightvehicles.ThisarticlealsoprobesintotheT2terminalplanning,fromplanning,airtrafficrefinementdemandforecast,fromtheperspectiveofairlinesuseandthewholeairport,combinedwiththecurrentproblemsofairportoperation,overallplanningofT2terminalplanning,emptysidelayout,terminalfunctionsandpassengerflow,thelandsidelayoutplanonebyone,areanalyzedandevaluated.Pointsouttheexistingproblemsandtheinsufficiency,proposedthenewplan,namelynorthstationplateauandnorthstationpingsolutionschemesarecomparedwiththeexistingplanningevaluation.Keywords:Terminal;Expansionproject;ZhangjiajieairportII目录第一章绪论................................