九年级二轮专项复习材料语法项目形容词副词一、考点梳理关于形容词和副词的比较级与最高级一、形容词与副词掌握形容词和副词的比较级，最高级规则变化和不规则变化.掌握形容词和副词的原级，比较级和最高级的用法.二、原级的用法。1.只能修饰原级的词very,quite,pretty,really,too,so,enough2.感叹句中用原级。.3.as+形容词/副词原级+as（与…一样），notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as（A不如B…）4.less+形容词/副词的原级+than(A不如B…)可以与notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as互换。三、比较级的用法。1.than两者（人/物）进行比较时用比较级，表示“一个比另一个更…”或“较…”。A+谓语动词+比较级+than+B。如果上下文明确，比较级也可单独使用。2.or句式：特殊疑问句，AorB？3.修饰比较级的词：alot,much,far…得多alittle,abit…一点儿even甚至still仍然4.ofthetwo比较级前要加the5.比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越…”6.the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越…，越…”7.any(范围外)/anyother(范围内)8.两者相比比较的对象要一致。四.最高级的用法1.of/in三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级，形容词的最高级前面要加the，后面用of/in。of+同类人/物，in+表地点的范围，副词的最高级前面可用the，也可省略。2.or，which/who引导的选择疑问句有三者相比，也可用最高级3.oneofthelongestrivers最长的河流之一4.thesecondlongestriver第二长的河5.mybestfriend我最好的朋友二、中考链接1.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldgotoanopenareaas____aspossible.(2013临沂)A.quicklyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.slowly2.Thoughtheyarefarawayfromschool,thechildrenwholiveinmountains_____gotoschoolonfoot.(2013东营)A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.hardlyever3._____youhitthehorse,_____itwillgo.(2013茂名)A.Hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster4.----WhydoesTinalookso___today?-----She’swonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.(2013淄博)A.happierB.happyC.happiestD.happily5.ChiangMai(清迈)hasbeenoneof____touristplacesforChinesesincethemovieLostinThailand(《泰囧》)wasshown.(2013东营)A.hotB.hotterC.hotterD.thehottest三、综合训练（50个题目）选择题：1.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.AmuchimportantBimportantCmuchmoreimportantDmoremuchimportant2.Thispencilis___thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong3.Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller4Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot5.Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much6.Mathismorepopularthan____.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject7.Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry8.Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclassAanyotherboyBanyboysCanyboyDotherboy9.Whenspringcomesitgets____AwarmandwarmBcolderandcolderCwarmerandwarmerDshorterandshorter10.Byandby____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglishAmoreandmoreBmuchandmuchCmanyandmanyDlessandleast11.Atlasthebegantocry___AhardandhardBmorehardandmorehardCharderandharderDlesshardandlessharder12.Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.AshortlongBlongshortClongershorterDshorterlonger13.___Ilookatthepicture，____IlikeitAThebest，themoreBThemore，thelessCThemore，lessDMore，themore14.___hereadthebook，____hegotinitAThemore，themoreinterestingBTheless，themoreinterestingCThemore，themoreinterestedDMore，moreinterested15.Whichdoyoulike___，teaorcoffeeAwellBbetterCbestDmost16.Whichdoyouthinktastes_，thechickenorthefishAgoodBbetterCbestDwell17.Whojumped____ofallAfarBfartherCthefarthestDthemostfar18.LiLeiis___studentinourclassAtallBtallerCtallest...
