一般过去时复习班级_________姓名__________一、一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：justnow,yesterday,lastweek,lastmonth,lastyear,lastMid-Autumn,amomentago,twodaysago,threemonthsago,fouryearsago等。二、一般过去时的基本结构一般过去时肯定句构成：主语+动词过去式+其他动词过去式分为：A.be动词的过去式(am,is的过去式was,are的过去式were)B.规则动词的过去式C.不规则动词的过去式规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：1．一般情况下加ed，如watched,planted,watered,pulled,climbed,picked。2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked,moved,tasted。3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如：stop——stopped。词尾读音有3种：a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived,watered,listened,played。b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked,helped,watched。c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted,wanted,tasted不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢：sit——satsing——sangdrink——drankgive——gavering——rangswim——swamdraw——drewgrow——grewfly——flewmake——madehave,has——haddo——didlet——letput——putcut——cutread——read/e/teach——taughtcatch——caughtsweep——sweptkeep——keptsleep——sleptfeel——feltrun——raneat——atego——wenthear——heardbuy——boughtsee——sawmeet——metcome——cameget——gottake——tooksay——said否定句：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时把行为动词变为原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？三、口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。1动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn't站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。四、练习一)用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago(刚才).5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.8.Thetowel_______onthesofayesterdayevening.9.I______anEnglishteachernow.10.She_______happyyesterday.11.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth（月）.12.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.13.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.14.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.15.There________abookonthechaironMonday.16.Today_____thesecondofJune（六月）.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryhappy.二)用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival(春节).8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.9.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.10.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.11.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)12.______you_______(visit)yourgrandparents(祖父母)lastSpringFestival?13.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.14.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.15._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.16.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.217.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)18.He_...
