珠三角外来农民工社会医疗保障现状调查摘要从外来务工人员（农民工）的医疗保障问题出现以来，引起了社会各界越来越多的重视。要想让农民工“病有所医”，健康得到应有的保障，必须要探索适合于农民工的医疗保障制度，着不但构建和谐社会的要求之一，而且也有利于“三农”问题的解决。本论文通过对在珠三角地区打工的300余名外来务工人员进行问卷调查，试以实证的角度出发，全面调查了他们的医疗保障要求与现状，同时与其他人的研究成果相结合，对我国农民工的医疗保障现状与存在的问题进行分析。着眼于制度创新，借助相关的理论工具，从政府责任角度出发探寻适合于我国农民工的医疗保障路径和机制，对外来务工人员（农民工）医疗保障政策提出了医疗保障分级分层运营，建立全民基本医疗帐户等建议，以期为相关管理者做有价值的参考依据。关键词珠三角；农民工；医疗保障AbstractSincetheemergenceofmedicalsecurityformigrantworkers(migrantworkers),ithasattractedmoreandmoreattentionfromallwalksoflife.Ifwewantmigrantworkersto"haveillnessandhavemedicalcare"andgettheprotectiontheydeserve,wemustexploreamedicalsecuritysystemsuitableformigrantworkers.Itisnotonlyoneoftherequirementsforbuildingaharmonioussociety,butalsobeneficialtothe"threeruralissues".Solution.Throughthequestionnairesurveyofmorethan300migrantworkerswhoworkinthePearlRiverDeltaregion,thispaperconductsacomprehensiveinvestigationoftheirmedicalsecurityrequirementsandstatusquo,andcombineswithotherpeople'sresearchresultstoChina.Thestatusquoandproblemsofthemedicalinsuranceformigrantworkersareanalyzed.Focusingoninstitutionalinnovation,withthehelpofrelevanttheoreticaltools,fromtheperspectiveofgovernmentresponsibility,itexploresthemedicalsecuritypathandmechanismsuitableformigrantworkersinChina.Themedicalsecuritypolicyformigrantworkers(migrantworkers)proposesahierarchicaloperationofmedicalsecurityandestablishesSuggestionssuchastheNationalBasicMedicalAccount,inordertoprovidevaluablereferenceforrelevantmanagers.KeywordsPearlRiverDelta;migrantworkers;medicalsecurity目录摘要.....................................................................................................................................1Abstract.................................................................................................................................2一、绪论...............................................................................................................................5（一）研究背景及意义................................................................................................5（二）农民工医疗保障的定义与特征........................................................................5（三）研究内容与方法................................................................................................6二、相关理论基础及国内外研究现状...............................................................................6（一）社会公平与社会保障理论................................................................................6（二）社会阶层分析学说............................................................................................7（三）国内外研究现状................................................................................................71.社会分层与流动的角度......................................................................................72.农民工与城市的冲突角度..................................................................................83.农民工现状的角度.................
